Back to Basics Dog Food (Dry)

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Rating: ★★★★★

Back to Basics Dog Food gets the Advisor’s top rating of 5 stars.

The Back to Basics Dog Food product line lists three kibbles, each meeting AAFCO nutrient profiles for all life stages.1

  • Back to Basics Pork Formula
  • Back to Basics Duck Formula
  • Back to Basics Turkey Formula

Back to Basics Turkey Formula was selected to represent both products in the line for this review.

Back to Basics Turkey Formula

Dry Dog Food

Estimated Dry Matter Nutrient Content

Protein = 42% | Fat = 20% | Carbs = 30%

Ingredients: Turkey giblets (turkey livers and turkey hearts), turkey meal, turkey, chicken meal, tapioca, pea protein, poultry fat (turkey and chicken, preserved with mixed tocopherols), dried whole egg, whole flaxseed, menhaden fish oil, natural chicken flavor, peas, sunflower oil, salt, l-carnitine, potassium chloride, zinc proteinate, iron proteinate, vitamin E supplement, l-ascorbyl-2-polyphosphate (source of vitamin C), choline chloride, biotin, copper proteinate, manganese proteinate, niacin, calcium pantothenate, sodium selenite, vitamin A supplement, riboflavin supplement, vitamin D3 supplement, thiamine mononitrate, vitamin B12 supplement, calcium iodate, pyridoxine hydrochloride, folic acid

Fiber (estimated dry matter content) = 3.3%

Red items when present indicate controversial ingredients

Estimated Nutrient Content
MethodProteinFatCarbs
Guaranteed Analysis38%18%NA
Dry Matter Basis42%20%30%
Calorie Weighted Basis35%40%25%

The first ingredient in this dog food is turkey giblets… the edible by-products of poultry slaughter. In this case, they include the livers and heart of the bird.

Although the thought of eating an animal’s internal organs may not be appealing to most humans, these unfamiliar ingredients can be considered a natural part of an authentic canine ancestral diet.

After processing, this item would probably account for a smaller part of the total content of the finished product.

Which brings us to turkey meal… the second and (more likely) the dominant meat ingredient in this recipe.

Turkey meal is considered a meat concentrate and contains nearly 300% more protein than fresh turkey.

The third ingredient is turkey. Turkey is considered “the clean combination of flesh and skin… derived from the parts or whole carcasses of turkey”.2

Turkey is naturally rich in the ten essential amino acids required by a dog to sustain life.

The fourth ingredient is chicken meal… another protein rich meat concentrate.

The fifth ingredient is tapioca. Tapioca is a natural extract made from the root of the cassava plant. It is a starchy carbohydrate that is not only grain-free… but also gluten-free.

Tapioca is primarily used as a binder to hold all the other ingredients together during the cooking process.

The sixth ingredient is pea protein… what’s left after removing the starchy part of peas.

Even though it contains over 80% protein, this ingredient would be expected to have a lower biological value than meat.

And this less costly plant-based item can significantly boost the total protein content reported in this dog food.

The seventh ingredient is poultry fat. Poultry fat is obtained from rendering… a process similar to making soup in which the fat itself is skimmed from the surface of the liquid.

Poultry fat is high in linoleic acid… an omega-6 fatty acid essential for life. However, we would have preferred a single-species item (like chicken fat).

The eighth ingredient is dried egg… a desirable addition. Eggs are easy to digest and have an exceptionally high biological value.

The ninth ingredient is flaxseed… one of the best plant sources of healthy omega-3 fatty acids. Provided they’ve first been ground into a meal, flax seeds are also rich in soluble fiber.

However, plant-based oils (like flax) are less biologically available to a dog than fish oil as a source of quality omega-3 fats.

The tenth ingredient includes menhaden fish oil… obtained from processing a species of small ocean fish known as menhaden. Like most fish oils, menhaden oil is naturally rich in quality omega-3 fatty acids.

From here, the list goes on to include a number of other items.

But to be realistic, ingredients located this far down the list (other than nutritional supplements) are not likely to affect the overall rating of this product.

With two notable exceptions

First, we find no mention of probiotics… friendly bacteria applied to the surface of the kibble after processing.

And lastly, this food also contains chelated mineralsminerals that have been chemically attached to protein. This makes them easier to absorb. Chelated minerals are usually found in better dog foods.

Back to Basics Dog Food
The Bottom Line

Judging by its ingredients alone, Back to Basics Dog Food looks to be an above-average kibble.

But ingredient quality by itself cannot tell the whole story. We still need to estimate the product’s meat content before determining a final rating.

The dashboard displays a dry matter protein reading of 42%, a fat level of 20% and estimated carbohydrates of about 30%.

As a group, the brand features an average protein content of 42% and a mean fat level of 20%. Together, these figures suggest a carbohydrate content of 30% for the overall product line.

High protein. Above-average fat. And low carbs when compared to a typical dry dog food.

Even allowing for the protein-boosting effect of the pea protein, this still looks like the profile of a kibble containing a significant amount of meat.

Bottom line?

Back to Basics is a grain-free kibble using a generous amount of turkey giblets and turkey meal as its main sources of animal protein, thus earning the brand 5 stars.

Enthusiastically recommended.

A Final Word

This review is designed to help you make a more informed decision when buying dog food. However, our rating system is not intended to suggest feeding a particular product will result in specific health benefits for your pet.

For a better understanding of how we analyzed this product, please be sure to read our article, “The Problem with Dog Food Reviews

Remember, no dog food can possibly be appropriate for every life stage, lifestyle or health condition. So, choose wisely. And when in doubt consult a veterinarian for help.

Have an opinion about this dog food… or maybe the review itself? Please know… we welcome your comments.

Notes and Updates

04/05/2010 Original review
11/05/2010 Review updated
03/30/2011 Updated, major recipe change, upgraded from 3 to 5 stars
11/02/2011 Added Duck Formula
11/02/2011 Last Update

  1. Back to Basics Website, 3/30/2011
  2. Adapted by the Dog Food Advisor and based upon the official definition for chicken published by the Association of American Feed Control Officials, Official Publication, 2008 Edition
Dog Food Advisor IconThe Dog Food Advisor publishes independent reviews to help pet owners make better choices when shopping for dog food.


  • monkey

    Mike P- i wasn’t endorsing Mercola’s blueberries, i was simply pointing out that he recommends them. This may be why he does recommend them and why i was told they are more effective: http://www.webmd.com/food-recipes/news/20040617/antioxidants-found-unexpected-foods You can see the Total antioxidant capacity per serving size of wild and cultivated blueberries.

    Some blueberries are probably better than no blueberries though.

  • http://www.whosyourvet.com sandi

    General Info on Canine Cancer Diets:

    Diet plays a very important part in the maintenance of a dog with cancer. The main rule of thumb for feeding your cancer dog, according to Dr. Ogilvie who worked alongside the Morris Animal Foundation, is to feed a diet which consists of limited quantities of simple sugars, moderate amounts of complex sugars, high quality digestible proteins (in moderate amounts), and specific amounts of certain types of fat. His research led to the manufacture of Hill’s Science Diet n/d which is cancer specific.

    Simple sugars consists of any processed sugar and fruit sugar. These would include rice syrup, molasses, honey, corn syrup, maple sugar or syrup, glucose, sucrose and dextrose. Almost anything ending in “ose” is considered a simple sugar. More examples of simple sugars would be milk, fruits and vegetables such as carrots, beets, squash, turnip and sweet potatoes.

    Cancer cells feed on sugar. We are attempting to starve those cells.

    Complex sugars, which are also called complex carbohydrates, supply muscle energy. Some examples of complex sugars include breads, cereals, grains, rice, potatoes, vegetables, fruits and pasta.

    Digestible proteins include egg whites, chicken (white meat), lean beef, beans, skim milk and lamb.

    Fat is an important part of the diet as it may provide more energy than carbohydrates or proteins. It provides a source of essential fatty acids for healthy skin and coat. It also transports the fat-soluble vitamins A,D,E and K.

    If you are fortunate enough to have extra time to cook, homemade is also wonderful.

    http://caninecancerawareness.org/html/Diet.html#GeneralInfo

  • Mike P

    Toxed I read the same thing about 10 berries being enough for most dogs.I started with a dozen and a scoop of yogurt mixed with a cup of kibble. I try not to do snacks with my dog and just give her meals.I give her a couple of EVO biscuits in her bowl when I leave for work in the morning,just to comfort her while I leave.I’m enjoying this give and take with the berries.

  • http://www.facebook.com/Toxed2loss Toxed2loss

    Ok Mike P, you got me thinking on the blueberry thing…GFETE, I’ve read so many other people’s posts discussing diabetis, liver and kidney problems on this site and fructose being the culprit in weight gain, high triglycerides, diabetis, pancreatitis etc. in people on mercola, that I wondered how many blueberries were too many? So, since we all you different resources, let’s see what the consensus is? Are y’all game?

    I found a source lovetoknowdogs that said this: The berries should be considered an occasional treat, not a daily supplement. The amount depends on the body weight of your pet. However, ten blueberries or less should be fine for all but the smallest dog. Too many blueberries may result in gastric upset and diarrhea…

    Whose got something else? GFETE

  • http://www.facebook.com/Toxed2loss Toxed2loss

    Melissa,
    LOL, IDK, I once saw a pic of a white standard dyed hot pink…Kazow!! Blue would be much prettier!! Jk yeah, cleaning that up wouldn’t be pretty. :-P I’d think it would be easier to get the organic frozen (fresh, in season) like Mike P, and feed her a few at a time, upping it till you reach the number you think is right…

  • Mike P

    Thanks Mike S. You cleared up with I thought I understood.I will mix a dozen berries with yougurt (plain greek) twice a week.Her rockhard poop issues have cleared up nicely.Thanks again

  • http://www.whosyourvet.com sandi

    I forgot to add this page http://www.dogsnaturallymagazine.com/blog/vaccine-articles/

    My younger Whippet came from Ohio and his breeder gave him yearly Lepto shots since she claimed it was common in her area – that’s the worst one.

  • http://www.whosyourvet.com sandi

    Mike P,

    Let me clarify re: yearly boosters. I was referring to Parvo, Distemper, etc. not rabies. http://www.dogsnaturallymagazine.com/analyzing-new-vaccination-recommendations-for-dogs/
    http://www.dogsnaturallymagazine.com/purdue-vaccination-studies/
    http://healthypets.mercola.com/sites/healthypets/archive/2011/10/27/new-canine-vaccination-guidelines.aspx

    If a dog has cancer, a dog isn’t required to get the rabies shot. It is better to get the 3 year rabies – less chance of allergic reaction. 1 & 3 is the same. The Rabies Challenge Fund Charitable Trust will determine the duration of immunity conveyed by rabies vaccines. The goal is to extend the required interval for rabies boosters to 5 and then to 7 years”. http://www.rabieschallengefund.org/

  • sandy

    My dogs only get 4 blueberries when I give blueberries maybe 2 or 3 times a week when i happen to buy some.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Mike P… Please be aware that the relationship between sugar and cancer is controversial. Most medical professionals do not endorse the popular theory that cancer loves sugar. For example, the Mayo Clinic calls the “sugar makes cancer cells grow faster” a myth.

    Rather than take sides here, I’d like to point out that blueberries (eGL = 6) boast one of the very lowest glycemic loads of any fruit. For comparison, cornmeal, a major ingredient in many kibbles, sports an eGL = 88. And rice flour, an eGL = 81.

    Now, please remember, these figures measure how readily a food can be converted into glucose (blood sugar) — by humans, not dogs.

    And don’t forget, blueberries are also rich in anti-oxidants and other known anti-cancer nutrients and bioflavinoids.

    So, don’t be so quick to withhold this especially healthy and holistic neutraceutical from your dog. I wouldn’t hesitate to offer blueberries (in moderation) to Bailey.

  • melissa

    Toxed-

    Yes, I was thinking of trying some blueberries when Mike P mentioned it, but I hesitate at the potential for diarrhea. I am having visions of standard poodles with blue butts and that would NOT be pretty : )

    Sandi-

    I have to agree with you on pork. I have no problem with it for the most part. Pigs are omnivores unlike most other animals we eat and I think that freaks some people out : )

  • Mike P

    Hi Sandi,according to you it’s a no go with blueberries,right? To much sugar.I asked my vet about boosters and he said they have a 3 year rabbies booster available.He said not much difference between getting the 1 or the 3 year. I guess I’ll eat the berries myself.Thanks for the info

  • http://www.whosyourvet.com sandi

    Hey Toxed,

    It’s been a long time. I see you and Shawna found a new home.
    Have you ever read Dr. Axe’s article http://www.draxe.com/why-you-should-avoid-pork?
    Swinn, in a previous post, stated Dr. Becker didn’t recommend Pork because it’s “unclean” meat. I’ve been feeding the Pork formula and he’s doing great on this food. I’m not happy about their poor packaging since you can’t reseal the bag. For the price they charge, they need to redo their package for the 13 lb bag.

    He didn’t do well on Wellness Core – both boys lost weight. My question, and I know you’ll know the answer, how is it “Unclean”? In the article Dr. Axe states “No matter how you think about it, pigs are a rather dirty animal. They are considered the scavengers of the farm (created to eliminate any waste on the farm), often eating anything they can find. This includes not only bugs, insects, and whatever leftover scraps they find laying around, but also their own feces, as well as the dead carcasses of sick animals, including their own young.”

    I would probably agree with the above if they were free range, but aren’t pigs and cows raised in a factory environment where they never see the outdoors? I might try their Turkey formula – I’m just afraid he might be allergic to turkey. The other brands I tried had chicken, turkey, etc and a million other ingredients. This brand is limited and includes organ meats. I did notice they don’t include Taurine. Would that come from the organ meats & is it enough to meet the nutritional requirement?
    Thanks a bunch!

  • http://www.facebook.com/Toxed2loss Toxed2loss

    Good info Sandi!! I’m so glad you jumped in!

  • http://www.whosyourvet.com sandimarketing

    “I am so paranoid about cancer as a Boxer owner.A friend of mine is going through cancer and her doctor told her to eat berries and more berries”.

    My 15 yo Whippet is a 2x cancer survivor. He had a mast cell tumor (common in Boxers) and thyroidal carcinoma. Remember fruits contain sugar – which feed cancer cells. Green vegetables is good. I also give fresh parsley everyday to both guys. The important thing is to keep your dog’s immune system strong. I’m still giving IP6 Gold and COQ10. I hope you’re not doing yearly boosters. Rabies is required by law in my county but when a dog has cancer, they are not required to get the shot.

  • Mike P

    Monkey your blueberry link has them going for $32.00 for 3lbs…I’ll stick with $4.00 bag (no sugar added) from Wally World.But thanks for the link..

  • http://www.facebook.com/Toxed2loss Toxed2loss

    Well then Mike P, you shall have to hold out for someone more knowledgable than I, in this area. :-) I have begun reading Steve’s book only to discover how much I do not know and will refrain from advising in this area until I have a better handle on it. Though, I shall look forward to reading the answer that you receive. ;-)

  • Mike P

    No Toxed I’m to dumb to feed the raw diets.I just add to kibble, that takes care of the balance thing for me.I keep it around 25% added to 75% kibble.My doggie is 70lbs and is really excited with all the new stuff she has been getting.

  • http://www.facebook.com/Toxed2loss Toxed2loss

    Mike P,
    It sounds like you are well on your way to raw. :-) I don’t know how big your dog is, and that will make a difference. You also want to balance protein, fat, non grain carbs, etc. the best thing that I can recommend is that you do some reading. Surf the web for raw food diets, B.A.R.F. Diets, or get Dr. Becker and Beth Taylor’s book, “Healthy Food For Dogs and Cats’ or Steve Brown’s “Unlocking the Canine Ancestral Diet.” The first can be ordered from healthypets.mercola.com or either can be found on amazon.com. Steve’s book is available in the e format. Any thing else beyond that, would simply be my opinion, and I’m not the most informed raw feeder here… ;-) good luck!

  • Mike P

    Monkey I live in a small town with not alot of shopping options. Berries are out of season so frozen with no sugar added was my only choice.I think they will be fine with the health benefits they provide.

  • monkey

    Mercola also recommends Organic Wild Blueberries. http://products.mercola.com/produce/blueberries/

    I don’t know how hard they are to find, I keep forgetting to look.

  • Mike P

    Mike S …thanks for the video.Wolves are very cool and seem to love the berry snack.I was playing animal sound effects on my computer and watching Jubilee’s reactions. Played wolves howling and she started to howl along with them. Very cool and funny at the same time.

  • http://www.facebook.com/Toxed2loss Toxed2loss

    Monkey,
    Hmmm, interesting. I don’t think my sister has fed the wild ones, I know I haven’t.

    Melissa,
    I haven’t any idea. :-} I’ve never noticed a difference. Not that there wasn’t one, just that I didn’t notice. But then I’m not feeding more than one at a time and my Pom eats green pepper, celery, carrots and other veggies and never gets loose stools. My standard is so big it doesn’t make a difference.

    You thinking of trying it?

  • Mike P

    Thanks for all the feedback all. I bought a bag of frozen blueberries and gave her about 12 berries mixed in with her cup of kibble along with a tablespoon of yogurt. I had planned on her getting that twice a week.Interesting about the sunshine as that is hit or miss around here this time of year although we go on daily walks/hikes.I also am giving sardines (water) 1 to 2 times a week and gizzards,hearts and livers 1twice a week. I am seriously thinking of eliminating the canned toppers and give her more of the natural stuff. It’s acually cheaper to do that.Sardines $0.83 a can,yogurt $1.00,gizzard,hearts and livers $1.24 a lb. Bag of berries $4.00 and will last a long time.Quality canned dog food $2.50 a can.I don’t want to use her as a lab rat but these all seem like good things for her and she so far tolerates it well with no GI problems.She also gets eggs mixed with the gizz and sardines.Is all this to much in your opinion??

  • melissa

    Marie-

    I will volunteer to eat the Cheetios for 6 mths! : ) Sorry, my nasty little indulgence snack!

  • melissa

    Toxed-

    Does it matter if they are fresh or dehydrated? In terms of loose stool etc?

  • monkey

    Toxed2loss – I actually don’t know. Supposedly the person I know that gives them to his dog could tell a difference between their effectiveness for allergies.

  • sandy

    Mike P,

    What about a supergreen supplement? I use the mercola astaxanthin couple times a week too.

    Actually here’s my “supplements” for kibble meals: What do yall think? And these are given maybe 3 times a week.

    Raw liver/gizzards, probiotics, digestive enzymes, krill oil, supergreen, glandular supp, vit C, berries, avocado, coconut oil.

  • sandy

    I feed blueberries every week with their kibble meals. Try to find organic. Berries are superfruits so some raspberries and strawberries and good options too.

  • http://www.facebook.com/Toxed2loss Toxed2loss

    Monkey,
    I’m intrigued… :-) Why TP they have to be wild?

  • monkey

    Mike P- I know a few people that feed them (for allergy reasons, i guess it can help) but they have to be WILD blueberries. I’ve been meaning to feed a little but i keep forgeting. Thanks for the reminder.

  • http://www.facebook.com/Toxed2loss Toxed2loss

    Blue’s good! :-D blue berries and cranberries are both high in antioxidants. They are in a number of the 5 stars already. Feeding your pet fresh or dried organic blue or cranberries will have more benefit than the ones used in pet food. My sister started me feeding them frozen as treats.

    I’d like to add, if cancer is a concern, be sure your boxer gets at leat 15 min. of sunshine a day. Vitamin D3, cholecalciferol, is made in the skin, with sunlight exposure and is one of the best cancer preventatives out there. Dr. Mercola has several thorough articles on it. Sunshine is the best source of D3. Avoid mid-day sun, but get at least 15 min. :-)

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Mike… Not sure if you’ve ever seen this video of wolves eating berries. I find it very cool. But like Marie warns, feed fruits and veggies in moderation.

  • Marie

    Blueberries are a great idea! My best friend feeds that to her Pom on a regular basis. Just a word of warning, berries have a lot of fiber and can cause blue poop if you give too much! :)

  • Mike P

    Hey folks I need some opinions. What do you think of feeding your dog some blueberries a couple times a week? I am so paranoid about cancer as a Boxer owner.A friend of mine is going through cancer and her doctor told her to eat berries and more berries.I mix in sardines,yogurt,organ meat and think of kibble as ONLY a base for my dogs nutrition.I am always looking to add something to a good kibble.Any thoughts or suggestions on what to add?

  • Marie

    Yeah, it’s food. I don’t need my food to be tested in such a manner for it to be considered “safe”. That’s silly.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Christine… Because you posted the same comment 5 times, your duplicated remarks are considered spam and have been removed.

  • monkey

    Marie – Exactly, it is up to us to know what is good for them, if we feed natural ingredients and see positive changes in the dog than the food is obviously working. If the dog doesn’t do well with the food then we move on, regardless of food trials. Pretty simple.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Christine… You asked “Who are you, Dog Food Advisor? What credentials do you have to analyze pet foods?”

    Do you actually believe one needs a veterinary degree or special advanced training to be able to read and interpret a pet food label? Are you kidding me?

    Do you truly believe every food product must go through feeding trials to be of value to a pet (or a human)? This is food we’re talking about, here. Not rocket science. Not pharmaceuticals.

    Just food.

    As I state on every one of the more than 500 reports on this website, my reviews are based upon an analysis of the company’s published label information only. And nothing more. My reviews are accurate. And based on fact. Not on their appropriateness for specific conditions. And never designed to be a substitute for sound professional advice.

    Like some physicians who routinely receive much of their drug prescribing information from the pharmaceutical industry, many veterinarians get a significant amount of their own pet food education directly from pet food manufacturers themselves. And much of that that information can be notably biased and scientifically flawed.

    For proof, I refer you to this recent comment posted on our review of Hill’s Prescription Diet I/D Canine formula by a practicing veterinarian…

    Hi Mike,

    I am a veterinarian. Though I see that you are not, I share your views regarding the low quality ingredients in Hills’ foods. This was not always the case. Once upon a time, they were a great, much smaller company. However, in veterinary school most of our nutrition education comes from these big companies who “brainwash” us and schmooze us by offering free food for reading their “educational material” and taking quizzes. I think what you have done here is a good thing in trying to make people more aware of these ingredients. I personally try not to recommend any food that I would not feed to my own pets and this includes all of Hill’s diets and most of the other highly commercialized brands. Most holistic veterinarians have taken extra time to become more knowledgeably about food since what an animal eats can have a tremendous impact on their health, much the same as humans.

    Elisa Katz, DVM

    Christine, since it’s obviously your opinion that only a veterinarian could have the special training needed to judge the contents of a pet food label, don’t forget to check with your family physician before you buy your next box of corn flakes.

    After all, he went to school to be able to do that. Right?

  • Marie

    Christine, do you demand that Cheetios be fed to other humans in a controled study for 6 months before you eat them? It’s food for God’s sake, not a drug.