Best Dog Food for Diarrhea

There are several potential causes for a dog to develop diarrhea.

Abrupt changes to their diet or introducing new food items can disrupt their digestive system and lead to diarrhea. You may find this article about how to switch a dog’s food without making it sick, helpful.

Some dogs may have sensitivities or allergies to certain ingredients in their food, such as grains, dairy, or specific proteins, which can result in diarrhea.

Dogs are known for their curious nature, and they may ingest things they shouldn’t, such as garbage, spoiled food, toxic substances, or foreign objects. This can irritate the digestive system and cause diarrhea.

Common infections, such as bacterial gastroenteritis, viral infections (like parvovirus), or parasitic infestations (such as giardia or worms), can all lead to diarrhea in dogs.

And just like us, dogs can experience stress or anxiety due to changes in their environment, routine, or social interactions and this emotional distress can manifest as diarrhea.

Certain medications or medical treatments, including antibiotics, can disrupt the balance of beneficial gut bacteria and result in diarrhea as a side effect.

And issues with the pancreas or liver, such as pancreatitis or liver disease, can affect digestion and lead to diarrhea; as well as inflammatory bowel disease, an immune-mediated condition that causes chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, leading to diarrhea among other symptoms.

It’s important to seek veterinary attention in cases where the diarrhea is frequent, contains blood, or lasts for more than 24-48 hours.

Diarrhea can lead to dehydration, especially if it’s accompanied by vomiting or if your dog is not drinking enough water. Signs of dehydration include dry gums, sunken eyes, lethargy, and loss of skin elasticity. If you suspect your dog is dehydrated, prompt veterinary care is necessary.

Diarrhea can be more serious in very young puppies or older dogs, as they may have weaker immune systems and are more prone to dehydration. It’s best to err on the side of caution and have them evaluated by a veterinarian.

In some cases, mild cases of diarrhea in dogs can be managed at home with appropriate care. However, it’s important to monitor your dog closely and consult with a veterinarian to determine the best course of action.

Here are some general guidelines for treating your dog’s diarrhea at home:

Withhold Food for a Short Period: Giving your dog’s digestive system a break by withholding food for 12 to 24 hours (while ensuring access to water) can help calm the gut. This is usually recommended for adult dogs, but consult your vet for specific guidance based on your dog’s age and health condition.

Gradually Introduce a Bland Diet: After the fasting period, reintroduce a bland diet consisting of easily digestible and low-fat foods. Boiled chicken and plain white rice are commonly used. Other options include boiled lean ground meat (such as turkey) and boiled sweet potatoes. Feed small, frequent meals to avoid overwhelming the digestive system.

Probiotics: Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that can help restore the balance of gut flora. They may aid in resolving diarrhea. Your veterinarian can recommend a suitable probiotic for your dog, or you can try adding plain, unsweetened yogurt with live cultures to their food.

Hydration: Ensure your dog has access to fresh water at all times to prevent dehydration. If they’re not drinking enough water, you can try providing small amounts of electrolyte solutions specifically formulated for dogs. Pedialyte, diluted chicken broth (without onions or seasonings), or specialized dog rehydration solutions may be options.

Monitor and Assess: Keep a close eye on your dog’s condition. If the diarrhea persists, worsens, or if your dog shows other concerning symptoms, it’s important to consult with a veterinarian for further evaluation and guidance. They may prescribe medications, such as anti-diarrheals or antibiotics, depending on the underlying cause.

When your dog has diarrhea, it’s generally best to limit their exercise until their condition improves.

Diarrhea can cause dehydration and nutrient loss in dogs. Resting and conserving energy allows the body to focus on healing and recovering from the digestive upset.

Dogs with diarrhea may experience abdominal discomfort, urgency, or frequent bowel movements. Engaging in strenuous exercise or vigorous activity can exacerbate these symptoms and increase the risk of accidents or further digestive upset.

Diarrhea can lead to fluid loss and dehydration. Vigorous exercise can increase fluid loss through panting and sweating, further compromising hydration levels.

If your dog’s diarrhea is caused by a contagious infection, such as a bacterial or viral gastroenteritis, allowing them to interact with other dogs during exercise can contribute to the spread of the illness.

However, light to moderate activity such as short walks on a leash for bathroom breaks is generally acceptable. Monitor your dog closely during these outings and ensure they have access to water for hydration. If your dog appears lethargic, refuses to move, or exhibits signs of discomfort, it’s best to skip exercise altogether until they recover.

Remember, each dog and situation is unique, so it’s important to consult with your veterinarian for specific guidance based on your dog’s health, the severity of the diarrhea, and any underlying conditions. They can provide tailored recommendations for managing exercise during this period.