Vital Dog Food (Rolled)

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Rating: ★★★★★

Vital Dog Food receives the Advisor’s highest rating of 5 stars.

The Vital Dog Food product line includes five refrigerated rolls, each claimed to meet AAFCO nutrient profiles for all life stages.

The following is a list of recipes available at the time of this review.

  • Vital Turkey Recipe
  • Vital Bison and Beef Recipe
  • Vital Lamb and Ocean Whitefish Recipe
  • Vital Salmon and Ocean Whitefish Recipe
  • Vital Chicken, Beef, Salmon and Egg Recipe

Vital Turkey Recipe was selected to represent the others in the line for this review.

Vital Turkey Recipe

Rolled Dog Food

Estimated Dry Matter Nutrient Content

Protein = 27% | Fat = 18% | Carbs = 47%

Ingredients: Turkey, turkey liver, spinach, blueberries, cranberries, pomegranate, carrageenan, natural flavors, broccoli, inulin, flaxseed oil, green tea extract, choline chloride, vitamin E supplement, vitamin B12 supplement, niacin, calcium pantothenate, biotin, riboflavin, thiamine mononitrate, vitamin D3 supplement, pyridoxine hydrochloride, folic acid, calcium sulfate, dicalcium phosphate, potassium chloride, iron proteinate, zinc proteinate, tricalcium phosphate, manganese proteinate, copper proteinate, calcium iodate, sodium selenite

Fiber (estimated dry matter content) = 6.8%

Red items when present indicate controversial ingredients

Estimated Nutrient Content
MethodProteinFatCarbs
Guaranteed Analysis6%4%NA
Dry Matter Basis27%18%47%
Calorie Weighted Basis23%38%39%

The first ingredient in this dog food is turkey. Turkey is considered “the clean combination of flesh and skin… derived from the parts or whole carcasses of turkey”.1

Turkey is naturally rich in the ten essential amino acids required by a dog to sustain life.

The second item is turkey liver. This is an organ meat sourced from a named animal and thus considered a beneficial component.

The third ingredient is spinach. Due to its exceptional vitamin and mineral content, spinach exhibits a remarkably high nutrient Completeness Score2 of 91.

The next three items include a series of nutrient-rich fruits

  • Blueberries
  • Cranberries
  • Pomegranate

The seventh ingredient is carrageenan is a gelatin-like thickening agent extracted from seaweed. Although carrageenan has been used as a food additive for hundreds of years, there does appear to be some recent controversy regarding its long term biological safety.

After the natural flavor, we find broccoli. Broccoli is a healthy green vegetable and a member of the kale family. It’s notably rich in vitamin C and fiber and numerous other nutrients.

Like other cruciferous vegetables, broccoli is believed to provide potent anti-cancer benefits.

The tenth ingredient is we note the inclusion of inulin, a starch-like compound made up of repeating units of carbohydrates and found in certain roots and tubers.

Not only is inulin a natural source of soluble dietary fiber, it’s also a prebiotic used to promote the growth of healthy bacteria in a dog’s digestive tract.

The next ingredient is flaxseed oil, one of the best non-fish sources of omega-3 fatty acids — essential to a dog’s health.

From here, the list goes on to include a number of other items.

But to be realistic, ingredients located this far down the list (other than nutritional supplements) are not likely to affect the overall rating of this product.

With one notable exceptions

This food also contains chelated minerals, minerals that have been chemically attached to protein. This makes them easier to absorb. Chelated minerals are usually found in better dog foods.

Vital Dog Food
The Bottom Line

Judging by its ingredients alone, Vital Dog Food looks to be an above-average product.

But ingredient quality by itself cannot tell the whole story. We still need to estimate the product’s meat content before determining a final rating.

The dashboard displays a dry matter protein reading of 27%, a fat level of 18% and estimated carbohydrates of about 47%.

As a group, the brand features an average protein content of 37% and a mean fat level of 29%. Together, these figures suggest a carbohydrate content of 26% for the overall product line.

And a fat-to-protein ratio of about 78%.

Below-average protein. Above-average fat. And below-average carbs when this rolled dog food is compared to a typical wet product.

However, even though these statistics suggest a moderate protein content, we note the company assures consumers all its Vital recipes recipes contain a minimum of 80% meat.

Free of any plant-based protein boosters, this looks like the profile of a fresh refrigerated food containing an abundance of meat.

Bottom line?

Vital Dog Food is a grain-free refrigerated product using a bounty of species-specific meats as its main sources of animal protein, thus earning the brand 5 stars.

Enthusiastically recommended.

Those looking for another quality fresh refrigerated product from the same manufacturer may wish to visit our review of Deli Fresh Slice and Serve dog food rolls.

Special Alert

Rice ingredients can sometimes contain arsenic. Until the US FDA establishes safe upper levels for arsenic content, pet owners may wish to limit the total amount of rice fed in a dog's daily diet.

A Final Word

The descriptions and analyses expressed in this and every article on this website represent the views and opinions of the author.

Although it's our goal to ensure all the information on this website is correct, we cannot guarantee its completeness or its accuracy; nor can we commit to ensuring all the material is kept up-to-date on a daily basis.

Each review is offered in good faith and has been designed to help you make a more informed decision when buying dog food.

However, our rating system is not intended to suggest feeding a particular product will result in specific health benefits for your pet.

For a better understanding of how we analyze each product, please read our article, "The Problem with Dog Food Reviews".

Remember, no dog food can possibly be appropriate for every life stage, lifestyle or health condition. So, choose wisely. And when in doubt, consult a qualified veterinary professional for help.

In closing, we do not accept money, gifts or samples from pet food companies in exchange for special consideration in the preparation of our reviews or ratings.

To learn how we support the cost of operating this website, please visit our public Disclosure and Disclaimer page.

Have an opinion about this dog food? Or maybe the review itself? Please know we welcome your comments.

Notes and Updates

11/24/2010 Original review
08/22/2012 Last Update

  1. Adapted by the Dog Food Advisor and based upon the official definition for chicken published by the Association of American Feed Control Officials, Official Publication, 2008 Edition
  2. Completeness Score is a measure of a food’s relative nutrient content and is computed by NutritionData.com from the USDA’s National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference
  • StacyM

    I got a sample of this from a local pet store and my dogs did not like this at all. They both sniffed it and walked away. Only topped their regular kibble with it. Glad I didn’t pay to try this. My dogs are not picky eaters either.

  • Shar Tay

    Thanks!

  • Hound Dog Mom

    If you’re interested in feeding a “fresh” type non-kibble food but want to avoid carrageenan you could use a pre-mix (such as The Honest Kitchen’s Preference, Dr. Harvey’s, Sojo’s or Urban Wolf) and add your own fresh meat or you could try a dehydrated food (like The Honest Kitchen or Grandma Lucy’s) where you add water and the end product is similar to a homemade food. These options would probably be similarly priced to a food such as Fresh Pet.

  • Shar Tay

    Agreed…I’m having a very difficult time finding these kinds of food with no carrageenan.

  • karen

    My two fussy little dogs – Rosie, a Shih Poo and Henry, a Shih Tzu, absolutely loved the Lamb and Whitefish roll. I’m in the habit of cooking for them every day so it was incredible to see them wolf this down. They like very few canned foods and fewer kibbles. They loved both the treats and this rolled food! I was very surprised to see them so happy eating this food!

  • Catherine Molony

    I started my 2 Italian Greyhounds on the Lamb and Whitefish Vital about 6 weeks ago.  They love it!  However, they have both lost weight on it.  They were at a good weight when they started it.  I added a third meal to keep them from continuing to lose but was wondering if there is something I could add to supplement since this food is pretty expensive?  I go through about 6 tubes in a week and a half.  Trying to stay away from kibble.

  • Pattyvaughn

    I wouldn’t have a problem with my dog eating cartilage. It’s good for the joints.

  • Allie

    I would give the bagged product 10 stars, it is excellent, not like the rolled, which in the package I bought had huge pieces of un-edible cartilage throughout. My little hairless has a hard time gaining/maintaining weight but this zip-bagged food (refrigeration case) keeps him fit & healthy! Plus it gives him more hydration than dry kibble, avoiding his tendency toward constipation, but not so much as canned food that often gave him loose stool. LOVE the bagged bites, especially if you have a dog with sensitive G.I. issues!

  • Allie

    I don’t know how you can give this product (rolled) 5 stars. It is HORRIBLE! I had used the formed bites and that version is excellent, but on vacation we purchased this and there are huge pieces of cartilage or something that I had to pick out at every serving so that my tiny dogs wouldn’t choke on them (they were literally that big, that my 2 chihuahuas were in danger of choking).
    AVOID the rolled product, and stick to the formed bites, they put all the unusable parts into the rolled batches! NEVER will buy the rolled again, what a waste of money!

  • Pingback: Vital Complete Meals question! - YorkieTalk.com Forums - Yorkshire Terrier Community

  • BryanV21

    I’m not sure what you’re talking about, but I’m guessing it’s a commercial for Vital. Problem is… this site has nothing to do with Vital, besides reviewing their food.

  • Phyllis

    I do not like the commercial you have on TV with the signs on the dogs.  Most are cute but the one that says kiss my but if very offensive to me.  When we are trying to teach our young children to be nice and not dirty mouth I don’t think we need to see this on TV; especially since it is for our precious pets.

  • Rob

    also, deli fresh slice and serve rolled (5 stars) red flags carrageenen.but does not mention it in the contents breakdown . found same in other brands as well. may be safe but a little more consistency in the listings would help make a more informative choice

  • Rob

    I noticed the dfa forgot to include the possible long term possible biological heath of using carrageenen like was included on fresh pet’s (rolled)under 5 stars as well.

  • Lisa24k3

    mine was not in a tube but in a bag, the still loved it!

  • Lisa24k3

    my poor sick 14 yr old westie loved it!!! i have had the hardest time getting him to eat dog food, he would only eat canned tuna and canned chicken. brought this home, he ate it out of the bag!!!   i think this is good enough for any one ( but at $7,50 a pound it should be!)

  • Breuulz_24

    You must be uneducated to be so surprised this food contains that. You consume all those minerals on a daily basis, without them you would have a vitamin deficiency and would be close to death if not dead. If you consume those compounds and minerals in high concentrations, of course it would be very deadly. But that goes for almost anything on this planet. Too much of anything can kill you.  However, all these minerals make up a max of 0.1% of the product. You should take a course in nutrition because clearly you lack common sense when it comes to essential minerals that are needed for things such as, red blood cell production. 

  • Ron

     Mike Here is the website I found for it, in case
    you had not seen it.

    http://dnapetfoods.com/about-us

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com/ Mike Sagman

    DNA, also known as Dried-N-Alive, looks like an interesting product. It’s already on my To Do list. However, due to my current backlog of products for review, it could be a while longer before I get to it. So, check back soon.

    Thanks for the tip.

  • Dawn

    Just throwing this out there..Im doing it here because I JUST posted here..I have no idea where to post something you just want people to know? I just found a brand new product..don’t know if anyone heard of it? using it? its only sold in ONE place as of yet (a little creepy) but it is brand new. Its called
    D.N.A. and its sold at Doggiefood.com  It looks very good and different..But Im always SCARED of brand new products…I hate my Fur Babies to be the Guinea pigs. LOL again just throwing it out there. Mike have you heard of it?
    I searched forever and only found their actual website and that it is sold at the above online store. I did write the Co. & he wrote back Immediately. I wrote because his site was sooo vague. Again…just sharing info!

  • Dawn

    you can order it online         petfooddirect.com or
    nationalpetpharmacy.com
    Don’t know if thats available to you?

  • Dawn

    FAIRLY safe…eeekkk I do not like the sound of that..I like the words it IS SAFE.  :O/ and I just bought so much to add to their rotation,!

  • Dawn

    IMPORTANT!
    HI
    I just wanted to let you know..and Im praying its old and the store just hasn’t changed the ingrediants…but..HAD to let you know…I JUST ordered all of the above vital tubes online..its on the way to my home as I type! I happened to go back to NATIONALPETPHARMACY.COM & check the ingreds.(I’ve used all freshpet products before) I couldn’t believe my eyes!!! When I read the Ingreds under the Vital
    CHICKEN BEEF & SALMON TUBE…
    Chicken, beef, chicken liver, salmon, eggs, vitamins and minerals (calcium sulfate, dicalcium phosphate, potassium chloride, choline chloride, zinc proteinate, vitamin E supplement, iron proteinate, ferrous sulfate, zinc oxide, copper proteinate, copper sulfate, niacin, manganese proteinate, calcium pantothenate, biotin, riboflavin supplement, vitamin A supplement, manganous oxide, thiamine mononitrate, vitamin B12 supplement, calcium iodate, vitamin D3 supplement, pyridoxine hydrochloride, folic acid, menadione sodium bisulfite complex (source of vitamin K activity), sodium selenite), carrageenan, natural flavors, inulin, green tea extract.
    I WROTE TO FRESHPET DIRECTLY…ASKING IF THIS WAS ON THE PACKAGING AWHILE BACK AND HAVE SINCE REMOVED IT!   I just couldn’t believe my eyes.
    I will let you know what their answer will be. (I hope they write back..they always have before!) On thier actual website it does NOT say those ingreds. BUT….better safe then sorry. Just wanted to give you all this info.
    Take Care

  • Chantille

    I started feeding my dog (who has food allergies) vital. He is being weaned from blue buffalo to the vital turkey recipe, its only been a week but he is doing so much better I can see a massive difference!!! :)

  • Anne Adelson

    Thanks, Mike, for posting the NAS figures and the clear math comparison. That does help! I feel better now, though it’s clear that Freshpet’s “no preservative” fresh food is highly preserved indeed. Next to prepared raw, it still seems like the next best thing (plus my little maltipoo will actually eat it).

    Thanks again.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Anne Adelson… The Freshpet rep appears to be correct in her conversion of the 0.3% figure to 1.25% dry matter basis. However, AAFCO does not publish a maximum sodium content for its nutrient profiles.

    AAFCO’s minimum sodium content for adult dog food is 0.06% dry matter. So, the 1.25% sodium figure is 20 times the minimum. Is that too much?

    Well, the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) uses mg/kg of body weight rather than the percent of dry matter weight of the food. But unlike AAFCO, NAS does suggest a minimum sodium content of 5 mg Na/kg and publishes a safe upper limit of 15 g/kg. Some quick math says that the SUL of 15 g is actually 3,000 times greater than the minimum.

    So, using this reasoning, your dog should be fairly safe at 1.25%. Hope this helps.

  • Anne Adelson

    Hello again,
    I inquired with the Freshpet company about sodium content in their Vital varieties. Someone from the company wrote back and informed me that Vital Bison & Beef has : 0.30% as fed, 1.10% moisture free, and the other flavors would be similar. I was hoping she would tell me the amount in mg, but is there a way to tell if this is an acceptable amount or too high as she expressed it? I have been feeding my dog Vital (she turns her nose up at everything else) and I think it’s a great food, with sodium being my only concern.

    Thanks.
    Anne Adelson

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Dawn R… Yes, indeed. FreshPet does appear to have a number of reasonably priced a good quality products. And many are already on my To Do list. However, due to my current backlog of products for review, it could be a while longer before I get to them. Thanks for the suggestion (and the reminder).

  • Dawn R

    Hi Mike!

    Freshpet -Vital recently came out with a product they are calling a complete meal. It is sold at Petsmart/Petco in their refrigerated area and is in a resealable bag. If I remember correctly it is a combination of eggs, chicken, beef and turkey. Do you have any plans of reviewing ths one? I’m curious to see if this one will be rated a 5 like their rolled product?

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Barbara… Since each dog has its own unique energy requirements (just like people), there’s no way to reliably predict the exact serving size that’s right for each pet. I’d suggest starting with the package’s feeding instructions. Or check out our dog food calculator link located in the left menu bar on every page of this website.

    Always measure the food with a real measuring cup. Not a scoop. Never guess. Keep an accurate record of how much you’re feeding.

    Be sure to weigh your dog periodically (every few weeks or so). Then, simply adjust (titrate) that serving size up or down to establish and maintain your pet’s ideal weight.

    In the end, it’s the only real life method you can scientifically rely on.

  • Barbara

    Also, how much should i feed him a day? he is a senior and not very active?

  • Barbara

    I have a 14 year 20# poodle, who had stomic problems 2 months ago, so I started feeding him my own home cooked food, prime chop meat, cooked carrotts, brown rice and some seasoning, meat loaf. He is 100 % better, with a lot more energy. Problem a lot of work…..
    I tried freshpet Vital Beef and he loves it. Is the Freshpet deli fresh as good and the beef vital. He does have a sensative stomic, but he gets board w/food. and I would like to switch him on and off between chicken and beef?

  • “Ryo”

    What is this? A decent rolled dog food? GREAT! :D
    I agree with M.C. here…. the liver does seem to be a little concerning though. Even though, this is a great food. But the only problem is (gasp! YES AGAIN! :( ) they don’t sell it where I live. Most people here can care less about what their pets eat…. -head desk-

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Anne… You appear to be using the calculator correctly. Our computations suggest feeding about 1.03 pounds per day (which is about twice as much as the company suggests). Not sure why so much difference.

    In any case, I’d suggest starting with the package’s feeding instructions. Weigh your dog every few weeks. Then, adjust (titrate) that serving size up or down to establish and maintain your pet’s ideal weight.

    In the long run, it’s the only reliable method for determining the ideal serving size for your dog.

  • Anne

    Hi Mike-
    Thanks for the super fast response. Your suggestion is exactly what I did: I entered 20lbs, typical activity, and the 1219 kcal per kg. The result was to feed .47kg per day. Isn’t that the same as a pound? (Vital recommends a half pound per day for a 20lb dog.) Am I doing something wrong?

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Anne… Your results produced by our calculator have nothing whatsoever to do with what the food is made from. But rather its caloric content. And of course, there will be some variation between what the company recommends and what our calculator suggests.

    Our calculator requires that you input either calories per cup or calories kilogram. When checking the company’s posted in formation, I notice they don’t give calories per cup but only calories per kg. You should not be using the 277 calories per half pound figure. You should only use the 1219 calories per kg number provided.

    Please be sure you are entering the correct information.

  • Anne

    Hi Mike-
    For Vital (as I’ve seen before with Primal Raw), their serving suggestion doesn’t match up at all with the results of your dog food calculator. With the Turkey Recipe that you reviewed here, for example, the package recommends a 20lb dog be served .5 lbs per day, which is 277 kcal. Using your dog food calculator, a 20lb dog of average activity level should be getting a whole pound, or about 2 cups per day (576 kcal of Vital Turkey Recipe). That is a huge difference! Do you think this is because the product is mostly meat, and therefore the caloric requirements are somehow less?

  • http://shibasenji.wordpress.com M.C.

    Hi Mike, thanks for the reply. They do list the proportions of meat to liver to egg to other ingredients on their Freshpet Deli Select rolls (though the ingredients list rolls them out in a slightly different order than what is suggested by the descriptive packaging). At any rate, thanks for your insight. As far as I have seen, all liver sources are from named meats. There is one category of more generic “poultry liver” in some of their formulas (none of the Vital ones, I don’t think), but their website states that all poultry liver comes from chicken or turkey.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi M.C… Unfortunately, manufacturers don’t disclose much about the actual amounts of each component. So, we’re all left to guess at the actual proportions. I personally am only concerned when organ meats aren’t specifically attributed to a named species. I don’t worry too much about turkey versus beef. But my warning system goes into alert mode whenever I see an anonymous description like just the vague word “liver”.

  • http://shibasenji.wordpress.com M.C.

    Nice to see this review here. Love your site. We recently did a writeup on several of the Freshpet/Vital products on our website, after being selected for their Blogger Program. (If it’s okay to promote my own link, my long, narrative review is here: http://shibasenji.wordpress.com/2011/04/01/review-three-weeks-of-gleeful-gluttony-freshpet-select-and-vital-refrigerated-foods/)

    I agree that the Vital line is very good, though I do have some concern about the amount and sources of liver in proportion to the total ingredients. With turkey and chicken, I’m not as concerned… when it comes to beef and lamb, I am a little more hesitant. What are your thoughts on liver or other organ meats as a regular ingredient? I note that Primal Raw, which is something else we regularly feed, usually has liver meat lower on the list of ingredient items, and usually after other organs like heart.

    We liked the Salmon and Ocean Whitefish recipe the best because it contains no liver. And it is, from what we have seen, harder to find a grain-free, fish-based dog food, especially one made with wet, fresh, or raw ingredients.