Horizon Legacy (Dry)

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Rating: ★★★★★

Horizon Legacy Dog Food receives the Advisor’s highest rating of five stars.

Currently, the Horizon Legacy product line includes two kibbles… both designed to meet AAFCO nutrient profiles for all life stages.

  • Horizon Legacy Adult Dog Food
  • Horizon Legacy Puppy Dog Food

Horizon Legacy Adult Dog Food was selected to represent both products in the line for this review.

Horizon Legacy Adult

Dry Dog Food

Estimated Dry Matter Nutrient Content

Protein = 38% | Fat = 17% | Carbs = 38%

Ingredients: Chicken, chicken meal, pea, pea starch, turkey meal, chicken fat (preserved with mixed tocopherols, source of vitamin E), salmon meal, pea fibre, flaxseed, egg product, salmon oil (preserved with mixed tocopherols, vitamin E), carrots, apples, broccoli, bok choy, cabbage, blueberries, salt, fructooligosaccharides, Yucca schidigera extract, dried Aspergillus niger fermentation extract, dried Aspergillus oryzae fermentation extract, pineapple, dried Trichoderma longibrachiatum fermentation extract, dried Rhizopus oryzae fermentation extract, dried Enterococcus faecium fermentation product, dried Lactobacillus casei fermentation product, dried Lactobacillus acidophilus fermentation product, dried Bifidobacterium bifidum fermentation product, and dried Lactobacillus plantarum fermentation product, vitamin A acetate, vitamin D3 supplement, vitamin E supplement, vitamin B12 supplement, riboflavin, niacin, folic acid, pyridoxine hydrochloride, thiamine mononitrate, d-calcium pantothenate, biotin, l-ascorbyl-2-polyphosphate (source of vitamin C), ferrous sulphate, iron proteinate, zinc sulphate, zinc proteinate, manganous oxide, manganese proteinate, copper sulphate, copper proteinate, calcium iodate, sodium selenite, magnesium oxide

Fiber (estimated dry matter content) = 3.9%

Red items when present indicate controversial ingredients

The first ingredient in this dog food lists chicken. Although it is a quality item, raw chicken contains about 80% water. After cooking, most of that moisture is lost… reducing the meat content to just 20% of its original weight.

To reflect its lighter mass, this item should more accurately occupy a lower position on the list.

Which brings us to chicken meal… the second and (more likely) the dominant meat ingredient in this dog food.

Chicken meal is considered a meat concentrate and contains nearly 300% more protein than fresh chicken.

The third ingredient lists peas. Peas are considered a quality source of carbohydrates. Plus (like all legumes) they’re loaded with fiber.

What’s more, peas contain about 25% protein… protein that must be counted as a contributor to the total protein in this food.

The fourth item is pea starch… a paste-like carbohydrate extract probably used here as a gel-like binder for making kibble.

The fifth ingredient lists turkey meal… another high-protein meat concentrate.

The sixth ingredient lists chicken fat. Chicken fat is obtained from rendering chicken… a process similar to making soup in which the fat itself is skimmed from the surface of the liquid.

Chicken fat is high in linoleic acid… an omega-6 fatty acid essential for life. Although it doesn’t sound very appetizing, chicken fat is actually a quality ingredient.

The seventh ingredient includes salmon meal. Like the chicken and turkey meals previously detailed, this is another protein-rich compnent.

Unlike many fish meals, this item appears1 to be ethoxyquin-free.

The eighth ingredient is pea fiber… a mix of soluble and insoluble plant fiber derived from pea hulls. It is probably used here to add bulk.

In addition to the usual benefits of fiber, pea fiber can account for a trace of extra protein in this food.

The ninth ingredient is flaxseed… one of the best plant sources of healthy omega-3 fatty acids. Flax seeds are rich in soluble fiber.

The company assures us these seeds are ground into flax meal before processing.

The tenth item lists egg product… a dehydrated form of shell-free eggs. Quality can vary significantly. Lower grade egg product can even come from commercial hatcheries… from eggs that have failed to hatch.

In any case, eggs are easy to digest and have an exceptionally high biological value.

From here, the list goes on to include a number of other items.

But to be realistic, ingredients located this far down the list (other than nutritional supplements) are not likely to have much of an effect on the overall rating of this product.

With two notable exceptions

The manufacturer appears to have applied friendly bacteria to the surface of the kibble after cooking. These special probiotics are used to enhance a dog’s digestive and immune functions.

This dog food also contains chelated mineralsminerals that have been chemically attached to amino acids. This makes them easier to absorb. Chelated minerals are generally found in better dog foods.

Horizon Legacy Dog Food… the Bottom Line

Judging by its ingredients alone, Horizon Legacy appears to be an excellent grain-free dog food.

But ingredient quality by itself cannot tell the whole story. We still need to estimate the product’s meat content before determining a final rating.

The dashboard displays a dry matter protein reading of 38%, a fat level of 17% and an estimated carbohydrate content of 38%.

As a group, the brand features an average protein content of 39% and an average fat level of 18%. Together, these figures suggest an overall carbohydrate content of 35% for the full product line.

High protein. Moderate fat. And low carbohydrates when compared to a typical dry dog food.

With no evidence of any plant-based protein concentrates, this is the profile of a kibble containing a notable amount of meat.

Bottom line?

Horizon Legacy is primarily a grain-free kibble using a significant amount of poultry and poultry meals as its main source of animal protein… thus earning the brand five stars.

Enthusiastically recommended.

Those looking for a similar kibble with slightly less meat may wish to check out our review of Horizon Complete Dog Food.

A Final Word

This review is designed to help you make a more informed decision when buying dog food. However, our rating system is not intended to suggest feeding a particular product will result in specific health benefits for your pet.

For a better understanding of how we analyzed this product, please be sure to read our article, “The Problem with Dog Food Reviews

Remember, no dog food can possibly be appropriate for every life stage, lifestyle or health condition. So, choose wisely. And when in doubt consult a veterinarian for help.

Have an opinion about this dog food brand… or maybe the review itself? Please know… we welcome your comments.

Notes and Updates

07/16/2010 Original review

  1. Per Horizon Customer Service, 7/15/2010
Dog Food Advisor IconThe Dog Food Advisor publishes independent reviews to help pet owners make better choices when shopping for dog food.


  • sandy

    Chel,

    I had used BB Wilderness for about a year and then changed to potato free Brothers, Amicus and Nutrisca and my one pug boy finally quit chewing his paws. Currently he’s eating Brothers and Great Life GF and raw. No paw chewing or any other scratching for that matter.

  • Chel

    Switched my 16 month old Belgian Terv to Horizon Legacy about a month and a half ago. She was on Blue Buffalo Wilderness grain Free Duck for a couple of months to try to combat some scratching which did go away, but after reading the article on potatoes I decided to switch again. Much less gas and stomach upsets (she has a somewhat finicky stomach). So getting her off grains and then off potato seems to be a good thing. Only problem is she has a lot of energy and The Horizon Legacy seems to give her more. She tears through the yard. Good muscle but she continues to be skinny. I know it may be her age and her mom was famous for being scrawny (at 6, she is finally putting on weight). She was the smallest in her litter but also the alpha and has always been thin. She’s been checked for worms. I show her in conformation occsionally for fun. She’s finishable but it’ll take time, but she is so thin I’m a little embarrased. She gets 2 3/4 cups a day and weighs about 35-36 lb – small for a Terv bitch. Question, since Horizon is so low fat, should I add some and if so what?

  • Jan_Mom2Cavs

    He’s gorgeous!  I love the breed and will always have at least one!  Now I just need a Tri-Color and I’d have a matched set lol.

  • Nahenahe

    Thank you Jan.  Here is Po’ele, he’s 2.5 years old.

  • Jan_Mom2Cavs

    Sorry, Nahenahe…I’m not sure about the freezing of the kibble.  Also, thanks for the kind words concerning my ruby Cav, Laverne!  I also have a black and tan, Hazel and a blenheim, Stella.  Stella is the oldest and turning 11 this Feb.  Hazel is 4.5 and Laverne is 6.5.  Would be lovely to see pics of your baby!

  • Nahenahe

    @Jan, Thank you for your reply.  You have a lovely Cavalier, mine is black and tan.  Another question, I like to store the kibble in the freezer after it’s been opened, I wonder if that would affect the probiotics?

  • Anonymous

    I’m no expert, as other on here are, but the purpose of the probiotics is to replenish the good bacteria in the dogs stomach/intestines.  I believe if too much probiotics are fed then diarrhea may be the result.  I think that is all that might happen, but not sure.  I’m sure others will respond if I’m wrong.

  • Nahenahe

    I am about to switch my dog to Horizon Legacy as I’m unable to get Nutrisca in Hawaii.  My question is: I’ve been feeding Mercola’s Complete Probiotics for pets, can I continue to give it with Horizon Legacy?  Is it possible to overdose on probiotics?

    Thank you.

  • Jen

    I switched my 7 month old Lab to Horizon dog food, I had him on Before Grains dog food for almost 2 months when he completely stopped eating it. He LOVES Horizon (even when we made the switch to B.G he wasn’t crazy about it). Thank-you so much for your food reviews. I think with all the issues related to dog food production it’s important to have the resources when choosing what to feed our “babies” :D . After the puppy stopped eating B.G he went after my sister-in-laws dog’s food (pedigree) my bf thought that was all our puppy would eat. So I did some research on dog food available in our small town and decided on a few brands to try once I found out which foods were suitable, and then our pup did some taste testing. I was told that the difference between good dog food and bad dog food are like feeding a child veggies or chocolate, but I think that we can all find a suitable dog food that tastes good for our dog without going to a sub par food. ( more like offering boiled broccoli or raw carrots, both are healthy it just depends on what you like)

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Leanne… Whenever we think of probiotics we (even this reviewer) tend to mistakenly believe these are always bacteria. But in truth, probiotics can also be considered any microorganism that’s believed to be beneficial to an animal. I certainly don’t consider myself an expert in probiotics, but certain species of fungi and yeast (like Rhizopus and Aspergillus) are also classified probiotics by some. To get a better answer to your question, you may wish to contact the company. Hope this helps.

  • Leanne

    love the ingredients and quality of food. My only question is the “probiotics” listed.. I can understand the bacterial additives for gastrointestinal flora but what’s with the Aspergillus niger fermentation extracts, and Rhizopus fermentation extracts? What benefit do they provide?

  • Gordon

    Lol, yeah finally Mike. Sometimes it’s hard to figure out when just reading black text with a white back ground. I miss a lot myself. But shhhhh, don’t tell Mike P, because we’re “old school”. haha

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Gordon… I’m finally getting smart enough to catch your humor. Your last one about gluten is a scream! :)

  • Gordon

    Novak Djokovic is also gluten free. Look at him. He recently won Wimbledon and is world number 1. What’s that say about gluten? He eats a diet completely void of gluten. The greater the gluten avoidance as possible for dogs, the better.

    I did omit one factor. Novak is gluten intolerant. This post is kinda related because he is a “dog” of a tennis player!

  • sandy

    Instinct is also gluten free (stated on their website). Although by looking at Horizon’s ingredient list, I don’t see any gluten.

  • sandy

    Honest Kitchen has gluten free formulas.

  • Leah Scanlan

    Our dog has been on Legacy for several years. She suffers from celiac disease, colitis and epilepsy. I myself also have celiac’s. The neurologist feels that her recent increased seizure activity may be due to her diet. Grain free does not necessarily = gluten free. I wanted to verify that legacy adult food is in fact gluten free. Thanks

  • Laysha

    Sandy:
    Hi I had concerns about that once too but this is what I heard back from them a year ago. The ‘hair’ that you see in the kibble is actuallythe astragalus root. – Jason Skotheim, M.Sc., P.Ag.Horizon Manufacturing Inc.

  • Sandy

    I’m almost halfway on the big bag of horizon legacy. I’ve noticed some pointy ‘stuff’ sticking out on some of the kibbles, almost as sharp like broken fish bone or hard claw-like and some tiny hairlike pieces. I’m thinking, is this normal because the other dog brand kibbles i’ve seen didn’t have these ‘stuff’ sticking out. I haven’t contacted Horizon about this concern..

  • Laysha

    I had my puppy on Dogswell Nutrisca because that was a grain free potato free option for her and not that expensive. I had started her on Horizon Legacy but it was a bit expensive and limited where I live. A week before she got spayed she started having major digestion issues with Dogswell. I put her on a Pumpkin fast and then put her right onto the Horizon Legacy she was back to normal. I will ALWAYS keep her on Horizon. It is the best dog food! I love this site! Mike you are great.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Michelle… Unfortunately, I cannot provide customized product comparisons. And because I only read the package labels, I’m unable to answer many of your questions (like whether a food contains free range chickens). Please see our reviews and our FAQ page for help. And be sure to check back later to see if you get a reply from another reader.

    Please be assured, the sum of everything I know about each food is already contained within each review. Wish I could be more help.

  • Michelle

    Hi Mike, I ran across the Horizon Legacy food and I heard it is similar to dogswell nutrisca. I know that the nutrisca does not contain probiotic and does have some plant based protein boosters in its formula. Does Horizon contain any Plant Based protein boosters? Also I am thinking of trying the Horizon Legacy and just wanted your thoughts and opinions comparing Dogswell Nutrisca and Horizon Legacy. Which one do you think contains more vital nutrients and better protein source, but at the same time which one is more natural of the foods. Also is Horizon Legacy completely free of ethoxyquin and do you know if they use cage free chicken? I am just wondering if it has more health benefits to it then dogswell nutrisca. Thanks so much for all your help! Your Wonderful!

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Sandy… Unless your dog has a specific allergy to peas, I can’t see how this common ingredient could contribute to your pet’s yeast infection.

  • Sandy

    Hello,
    Will the peas and pea starch contained in Horizon Legacy affect a dog that may have a systematic yeast infection, like a potato would?? I am really concerned because I want to properly treat his infection by first choosing the right type of dry dog food. Thanks!

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Elsammra… We don’t sell or make any dog food. But due to differences in labeling standards from country to country, we only (currently) review products made in the USA and Canada only. We plan to expand into other mostly English-speaking markets in the latter part of 2011. Thanks for writing.

  • elsammra esam

    do you sale in egypt

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Catherine… After speaking with Karim Hassam (a sales rep for Horizon) I was advised the changes mentioned in the above letter were made about 6-8 months ago. We still like this dog food… just as it is today.

  • Catherine Figler

    This is what Horizon told me:

    “Please be assured that the new formula for Horizon Legacy will not have a negative impact on your dog’s health. The new formula has a slightly lower protein level. This has been reduced as a result of customer demand. High protein levels have been a hot topic for a long time and a lot of people are concerned. Horizon maintains that the high protein levels in our food is not a cause for concern. Studies were conducted years ago on high protein food but what is not commonly known is the different types of protein. Various foods with by-products and high levels of corn can register as high protein but the quality is low and not easily digestible by animals. We have never used by-products, which often include feet, feathers and entrails…yuck! Our chicken and turkey protein comes from muscle meat only.

    We have removed colostrum, unfortunately, as well as most of our botanicals in order to comply with AAFCO regulations so that we can distribute our product in the US. These natural products are not patented or have scientific studies the “prove” their benefits and simply having them on our list of ingredients is according to AAFCO, the same as making a drug claim.

    Legacy still includes prebiotics, probiotics (added at the end of the production cycle to maintain viability) omega 3 and 6, fresh fruit and vegetables and high quality, nutrient dense muscle meat protein.

    Some of our customers were disappointed to hear about the exclusion of colostrum in our formulas and we have directed them to the Saskatoon company that we purchased our colostrum from. They are a fantastic Canadian company that will ship colostrums to you if you would like. You can visit their website at http://www.peterna.com

    I hope that I have answered all of your questions but if not please don’t hesitate to contact me directly.

    Sincerely,
    Chris Strawson”

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Mike… Oops! Thanks to that sharp eye of yours, Mike, I’ve now corrected my mistake. Thanks for the tip.

  • Mike Tann

    Mike,
    I may be splitting hairs here; but I wondering why Horizon Legacy only earns a Highly Recommended rating wheras GO Endurance and the Orijen foods get an Enthusiasticaly Recommended rating. Is there something I’m missing in reading the reviews?
    Mike

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Mike… This review reflect the new Horizon formulations. The company modified its recipe a good while ago due to customer concerns over what some felt were excessive protein content.

    For most healthy pets, we do not share this concern about high protein as a dog’s natural ancestral diet was considerably higher in protein content that most modern kibbles.

  • Mike Tann

    All the Horizon kibbles have been reformulated, including the Legacy grain free foods. This also happened to Blue’s Wilderness formulations. The big change is in the protein content. Was in the 40% range, now lowered to the mid 30% range. What’s going on here really?
    Thanks