What’s Better… Canned or Dry Dog Food?

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Ever wondered what’s better? A canned dog food… or a kibble? For me, it took a trip away from home and a call from the kennel attendant that finally helped me solve that riddle.

Dry Dog Food in a Bowl

“Bailey hasn’t eaten a bite in two whole days,” she advised. ”What would you like us to do?

We had gone away for the holidays and had no choice but to leave our little guy with the vet.

And now we were worried.

Bailey’s recent favorite… a chicken and rice kibble… had been brought along with him to the kennel.  But now he didn’t want any part of it.

When I asked the aide if she had any suggestions, she quickly replied…

“Why don’t you let me try something. It almost always works… especially with our finicky dogs who refuse to eat.”

When I called back a few hours later I was relieved to find out Bailey had “gobbled up every bit of it… and even licked the bowl”.

Want to know what “it” was?

An Overlooked Dog Food Option

Canned dog food. That was it. Bailey wouldn’t eat the kibble… but he sure did love that wet food.

So, I decided to learn more about canned dog food. I knew Bailey liked it. And he liked it a lot more than he liked kibble.

But I had to be sure if it was OK for him to eat. After all, I’d always heard that canned dog food wasn’t as good for dogs as kibble.

Why Canned Dog Food
Can Be Better Than Kibble

In many ways, canned dog food can be superior to kibble.

For starters, canned dog foods are frequently made with higher quality ingredients. Fresh meat-based protein

And notably fewer carbohydrates.1

can-vs-dry-nutrient-contentPlus, due to their air-tight packaging, canned dog foods contain no synthetic preservatives. So, fats and oils sealed inside cans don’t easily become rancid.

And no artificial flavorings and colorings.

With cans, meat ingredients are closer to their natural state. So, canned products are more palatable… and appetizing.

Help for Dogs with Dietary Problems

Have an overweight dog that needs to lose weight?

The moisture content of canned dog food can make the same amount of nutrients (on a dry matter basis) occupy more volume. So, your dieting dog can feel fuller… faster.

And what about older dogs?

Seniors are frequently afflicted with serious dental problems that can make chewing dry kibble difficult… even painful.  So, canned dog food can be the perfect solution.

The Truth About Dog Food
and Dental Health

Now, I know it looks like I’ve forgotten to mention how kibble can be better for your dog’s teeth than canned food.

But my own professional background makes that silly rumor difficult to accept.

Find out for yourself.  Be sure to read “Dry Dog Food and the Myth of Cleaner Teeth” to learn the surprising truth.

So, Which Is Better… Canned or Dry?

To help answer that question, here’s a summary of my findings…

canned-vs-dry-foodFrom this chart it seems like canned dog food might be a better choice.  But looks can be deceiving.

Where Kibble Wins… Hands Down

Now, when it comes to convenience… nothing beats kibble. Plus if you’re on a budget (and who isn’t these days) a quality dry dog food is almost always a better buy.

But one important warning…

Never leave any canned food in your dog’s bowl for more than an hour or two.  Unlike kibble, wet foods exposed to the environment can more easily grow bacteria… and quickly become contaminated.

Of course, every open can must be kept refrigerated.  Be sure to discard any unused dog food within two to three days.

Why You Should Consider Both

Now, I hope you don’t think I’m recommending canned food over kibble… because I’m not.

There are times when feeding either one may be the better choice for your dog. But there are also times when mixing the two together (a process known as topping) makes an especially tasty choice.

  1. National Research Council, National Academy of Science, “Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats”, 2006 Edition, National Academies Press, Washington, DC, p 317
Dog Food Advisor IconThe Dog Food Advisor publishes independent reviews to help pet owners make better choices when shopping for dog food.


  • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninja Dog Food Ninja

    Shawna mentions calcium… I just bought Sadie her first deer antler which happens to be a great source of calcium, and man, she chewed that thing for about 4 hours straight and barely made a dent in it! It cost about the same as a Nylabone (which she also loves) but I think it may potentially last almost as long!

  • Mike P

    Thanks Shawna.. I give her raw eggs w/shell on my days off when we go for early morning hikes. She gets boiled chicken breast in her kong a couple times a week.

  • Michelle

    Gordon, there you go again, gushing on Dr. Becker. You really do have a one track mind! LOL. But Seriously, you need a GF or something.

  • Michelle

    circus clown, what? Canned food has GERMS? OH NO!!!!! LOL Dude, actually kibble is about the least species appropriate way to feed your dog. Seriously, it is not even recognizable as food. Do you eat pelleted food products, or real food?

  • Gordon

    Her husband is a very lucky man. I’d love to be married to a Vet, unless they were a conglomerate lackey, like Dr. McKenzie.

  • Gordon

    Yeah we also say “knock on wood”. Both ways suffice here. Lol @ “one tracked mind”. I did listen to her as well! :P

    Besides, I love her American accent as well.

  • Shawna

    “Besides, she’s easy on the eye.” :) Gordon, you sir just might have a one tracked mind — hee hee hee… I also cracked up at your “touch wood” comment on another article.. In my area we say “knock on wood”..

    Mike P – I agree with the others. Raw is best but if you can’t do it completely, adding quality raw and/or canned to kibble will improve the entire diet.. Be careful with your raw foods to not add more then 20 to 25% as any more can imbalance the balanced kibble and canned foods. Example, raw eggs and “boiled chicken breast” are high in phosphorus but limited in calcium (unless including the shell (ground up) and uncooked chicken bone). Too much egg or meat only can lead to a calcium to phoshorus imbalance. Dead last on Dr. Becker’s best to worst list is an unbalanced diet, even if raw.

  • Gordon

    I wasn’t intending to be mean, but just humorous, so no offence. Like DFN stated, “stick around”. :)

  • Gordon

    I meant, since you use the word, “clown” in your name.

  • Gordon

    Mike P – sandy and Shameless’s suggestion is a good one. If you haven’t already, check out all of the Dr. Becker videos Mike has linked to on this website. I happen to agree with almost all of it, myself!

    Besides, she’s easy on the eye.

    circus clown – you really are a clown if you think that kibble is better than canned food. That was inviting since you use “circus” in your name. But seriously, in addition to not giving your dog a more nutritious and wet diet, kibble will also not exercise your dog’s immunity defences to its greater potential.

  • ShamelessRawFoodie

    Mike P – You write “I’m just wondering if topping with canned make 5 star kibble better? I use many different 4 and 5 star canned products. Any thoughts ???”

    Have you viewed this video by Vet Karen Becker?
    http://www.dogfoodadvisor.com/choosing-dog-food/karen-becker-best-worst-dog-food/
    BEST to WORST Types of Dog Food

    #1 BEST – balanced raw homemade diet (unadulterated, unprocessed)
    #2 commercial balanced raw diet
    #3 balanced cooked homemade diet
    #4 human-grade canned
    #5 human-grade dry
    #6 super-premium canned
    #7 super-premium dry

  • Corinne

    Thanks for letting me know Shawna! We actually started with beef and the fish Evo but then I will buy the turkey chicken one in the future!

    And yes my little Lady is a smart little cookie!

  • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninja Dog Food Ninja

    What? You, sir, have much to learn. Stick around. :-)

  • circus clown

    i think kibble is better then canned b/c its less wet no germs. better for my dog and me.

  • sandy

    I think the inclusion of living foods (RMB, egg, yogurt, fresh veggies/fruit) makes things better. Canned food is better than kibble but it is still cooked and processed as is kibble. Dr Becker has a video on this. It’s called “best and worst foods for your pet” 9 minutes, 16 seconds long.

  • Mike P

    I’m just wondering if topping with canned make 5 star kibble better? I use many different 4 and 5 star canned products. Wellness,Organic Castor and Pollux,Avoderm,Blue Wilderness,TOTW,Canadie grain free just to name a few. I also give RMB’s , Raw eggs , Yogurt , boiled chiken breast . Is this better than just 5 star kibble as the only food ? Sometimes I feel I am too over the top on the way I feed . She handles all the food changes great . This weekend she gets her first taste of Brothers complete grain free red meat. What we do for our beloved dogs ! Any thoughts ???

  • ShamelessRawFoodie

    Corinne – If you’re willing to feed all canned, why not go all the way and feed raw…
    http://www.dogfoodadvisor.com/dog-food-reviews/raw/5-star/
    http://www.dogfoodadvisor.com/best-dog-foods/raw-dog-food/

    and feed raw meaty bones for extra nourishment and dental health…
    http://www.dogfoodadvisor.com/choosing-dog-food/dry-dog-food-cleaner-teeth/

  • Shawna

    Totally missed that — good call Sandy :)

    The Evo Turkey and Chicken is complete and balanced for “all life stages”

    “EVO Turkey & Chicken Formula Canned Dog Food is formulated to meet the nutritional levels established by the AAFCO (Association of American Feed Control Officials) dog food nutrient profiles for all life stages.”

  • sandy

    Corinne,

    EVO 95% is for “adult maintenance”. Is your dog considered adult at this age?

  • Shawna

    Corinne,

    As long as the canned food is “complete and balanced” many feel canned is healthier then kibbled diets. Less processing, more kidney friendly moisture etc.

    Your puppy is very smart :)

  • Corinne

    We have six month old silky terrier that we feed canned Evo 95% two times a day. She loves it and always clean her bowl but Im worried that canned may not be enough for her. We started her on Orijen kibble but she just stopped eating it after a couple of months and then we tried topping it with canned which worked a couple of weeks. She started to just lick of the kibble and spit them out afterwards. This ruined a lot of food as we always had to throw it away after 2 hours so we decided to go with only canned. Anybody else have any experience with giving a canned only diet? Any information would be so appreciated!

  • Michelle

    aimee, if you are buying grocery store brands that contain “meat meal” or “meat” or “animal fat” or by products, then yes.But if you look at some of the 4* & 5* canned foods on this site, then you will be getting a good quality meal for your pet. Two budget friendly canned foods are 4health available at Tractor Supply for 99 cents a 4*, and Whole Earth Farms a 5* is available at Petco for $1.45

  • aimee

    is canned food made from cheap bad meat i thought

  • Julie

    Our dog had an emergency hysterectomy and in the next year gained so much weight it was affecting her joints. I was told by the vet that this is common especially in golden retrievers after that operation. I asked for advice on how to help her to lose weight (he said she was about 8kg overweight) and was told to use diet dry food (which I was already buying from the supermarket). Then it was suggested I buy “prescription dog food” but when I went to buy a bag it was $120 so we couldn’t afford it. I decided to try doing something different by feeding her canned dog food because that’s what I remember my family feeding our dogs when they were growing up and none of them were overweight. Dogs are naturally carnivores too so thought it would be closer to their natural diet. Within only a few months she is back to her normal weight and running around like a puppy again. She has also stopped raining the garbage which had been becoming a problem. We supplement her diet with scraps from the dinner table and meat scraps from cooking etc and raw bones. We’re not due back at the vet for a few more months until her annual vaccination but plan to mention to him the changes we’ve made to get his input.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Rob… EVO and Primal Raw are both very good dog foods. My personal preference is always for the “fresher” food which in this case would likely be the Primal. However, you may be missing the point of why we use dry matter basis. Adding or removing water to any food does not change the amount of protein, fat or carbs in the product. Please remember we mathematically remove 100% of the moisture so you can actually compare different dog foods. Hope this helps.

  • sandy

    Primal Chicken dry matter 46 pro/25 fat/3.5 fib 400 calories per patty
    EVO dry matter 46 pro/24 fat/2 fib 537 calories per cup.

    Their protein/fat/fiber contents may be close, but being different foods, the vitamins, minerals, amino acids, types of fruits/veggies, essential fatty acids, digestive enzymes, ash content, they’re all different. All the various ingredients that come together to make a Primal patty are not the same as the ingredients that come together to make the EVO kibble. They just happen to have the same amount of protein and amount of fat.

  • http://dogfoodadvisor.com Rob Vasquez

    I feed my dog EVO Turkey & Chicken Formula Small Bites. The nutritional contents of protein, fat, and carbohydrates is very close to the Primal Raw Chicken diet. I understand one of the main differences is the moisture content. So my question is whether the EVO dry kibble is equivalent to the Primal raw diet if I serve the EVO kibble saturated with water. It seems like the nutritional content is the same. Would really appreciate understanding – thanks.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Sheila… I don’t see anything wrong with what you’re doing. You really don’t have to be so precise when you rotate.

    As I’ve mentioned previously, there’s simply no way to compute a perfect caloric content for each customized mix (that is, unless you’re personally willing to make the extreme effort necessary to do so).

    Titrate (adjust) the serving size to allow for increases or decreases in your dog’s weight. Hope this helps.

  • Sheila

    Hi Mike,
    Just wanting another opinion. I have stated previously that I feed Honest Kitchen in the a.m. and rotate between 3 of their proteins as each box is finished. I feed Acana as the evening meal and also rotate between Lite & Fit, Lamb & Apple and am trying Ranchlands, I usually go through two or three bags of one type before changing. I have to figure out the daily caloric intake as my dog has a tendancy to put on weight.
    Do you see anything wrong with feeding this way?
    I alwyas worry about the nutritional standpoint or is this just another way of variety intake.
    Thanks SZ

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Jay… GI problems in a young dog can be serious. Most breeders will tell you, 4 weeks is probably much too young to separate a dog from its mother. Unfortunately, since I’m not a veterinarian. it wouldn’t be appropriate for me to provide specific health advice or product recommendations. You’d probably be better off following your vet’s advice. Or check back for a possible response from one of our other readers. Wish I could be more help.

  • Jay

    I pick up my 4 week old pitbull from a friend. I began feeding him wellness canned just for puppy, then I tried to gradually switch to the same just for puppy. His stool was really soft for the next 3 weeks my vet gave me some Science Diet GI and within a day his stool was firm. He has been on this GI diet for a week, could I switch him back to the higher quality kibble/can. He doesn’t seem to be putting on weight I can slightly see his ribs and he is now 8 weeks

  • Chris Valley

    for anyone wondering what to feed: depends on your dog. Mine had skin issues so I chose a 5 star grain-free kibble (Canidae Pure) and mix it half and half with a 5 star grain-free canned. (I’ve been using Dave’s 95%, it’s the cheapest at the local pet supply store). No more scratching.

  • Sue

    One of my dogs has always been very picky. Our vet suggested cooking ground turkey to use as a topping. I buy 3 lbs ($6) and boil it for 30 mins. Then I let it cool and freeze it in about 18 small packages. Each night I defrost one package and mix it with both of my dogs food – they seem to prefer this over cans or pouches of wet food.

  • Mike P

    My Boxer and our sisters toy poodle are doing great . Mine on Merricks before grain with wellness 95% , wellness core, avoderm naturals canned toppers . The toy poodle is doing great with fromms grain free and the same canned toppers . Just the way we roll …hope this helps

  • Jessi

    Thanks everyone. Your advice is very helpful. One more thing! How should I choose which brand is best for my dog? I see some have higher or lower protein, meat, and carbs than others but this stuff is completely foreign to me. I don’t know whats good for a small dog. Dexter is a 2 year old bichon/shih tzu mix. About 14 pounds and that’s a good weight for him. Can anyone recommend a good dry food and wet food for my little guy? Grain free preferably.

  • Jessi

    Thanks everyone. Your advice is very helpful. One more thing! How should I choose which brand is best for my dog? I see some have higher or lower protein, meat, and carbs than others but this stuff is completely foreign to me. I don’t know whats good for a small dog. Dexter is a 2 year old bichon/shih tzu mix. About 14 pounds and that’s a good weight for him. Can anyone recommend a good dry food and wet food for my little guy? Grain free preferably.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Lynne… Unfortunately, I cannot provide customized reviews and product recommendations for each reader. For more information, please check out my reviews and visit our FAQ page. Look for the topic, “Help Me Choose a Dog Food”. Or check back for a possible response from one of our other readers.

    By the way, Lynne, for your own protection and privacy, I intentionally deleted your comment which contained your personal email address.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Meagan… In most cases when rotating within a specific product line, transitioning between various recipes should be less of an issue. If you’re concerned, then ease into the next “flavor” over 2 or 3 days. Hope this helps.

  • Mike P

    2 hour dive to and from work = 10 hours …retail so you know the drill lol

  • Jonathan

    Dang, Mike P, what are you doing at 4am?? Milking cows? lol
    But, yeah, that would be a harder stretch with two meals.