Whole Earth Farms (Canned)

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Rating: ★★★★★

Whole Earth Farms canned dog food earns the Advisor’s highest rating of five stars.

The Whole Earth Farms product line includes three canned dog foods… each meeting AAFCO nutrient profiles for all life stages.

  • Whole Earth Farms Puppy Formula
  • Whole Earth Farms Adult Formula
  • Whole Earth Farms Senior Formula

Whole Earth Farms Adult Formula food was selected to represent the others in the line for this review.

Whole Earth Farms Adult Formula

Canned Dog Food

Estimated Dry Matter Nutrient Content

Protein = 41% | Fat = 27% | Carbs = 24%

Ingredients: Chicken, chicken broth, chicken liver, duck, buffalo, whitefish, fresh carrots, fresh sweet potato, peas, salmon meal (a natural source of omega-3 DHA docosahexaenoic acid)*, organic alfalfa suncured ground, dried egg, organic sunflower seed ground, dried tomato pomace, canola oil, cassia gum, carrageenan, guargum, salt, potassium chloride, dicalcium phosphate, dried bluberry, dried cranberry, calcium carbonate, choline chloride, poultry seasoning (thyme, sage, rosemary), Yucca schidigera extract, marigold pot, cinnamon, lecithin, zinc amino acid complex, mixed tocopherols, iron amino acid complex, vitamin E supplement, manganese amino acid complex, vitamin B12 supplement, vitamin A acetate, copper amino acid complex, d-calcium pantothenate, vitamin D3 supplement, niacin, riboflavin supplement, biotin, ethylenediamine dihydriodide, pyridoxine hydrochloride, folic acid, thiamine mononitrate, sodium selenite

Fiber (estimated dry matter content) = 6.8%

Red items when present indicate controversial ingredients

The first ingredient included in this dog food is chicken. Chicken is considered “the clean combination of flesh and skin… derived from the parts or whole carcasses of chicken”.1

Chicken is naturally rich in the ten essential amino acids required by a dog to sustain life.

The second ingredient lists chicken broth. Broths are nutritionally worthless. But because they add moisture to a dog food they are a common finding in many canned products.

The third ingredient is chicken liver. This is an organ meat from a named species. So long as it’s not over-weighted in a dog food, chicken liver is a beneficial component.

The next three items are all good sources of animal protein

  • Duck
  • Buffalo
  • Whitefish

The seventh ingredient includes carrots. Carrots are loaded with beta-carotene, minerals and dietary fiber.

The eighth ingredient lists sweet potato. Sweet potatoes are a good source of complex carbohydrates in a dog food. They are naturally rich in fiber, beta carotene and other healthy nutrients.
The subsequent three ingredients go on to list a series of nutrient-rich and fiber-filled vegetables

The ninth ingredient mentions peas. Peas are a quality source of carbohydrates. Plus (like all legumes) they’re rich in natural fiber.

The tenth ingredient is salmon meal. Salmon meal is considered a meat concentrate and contains nearly 300% more protein than even fresh salmon.

In addition, salmon is an excellent source of omega-3 fatty acids.

We are pleased to note that, unlike many fish meals, this particular item2 appears to be ethoxyquin-free.

From here, the list goes on to include a number of other items.

But to be realistic, ingredients located this far down the list (other than nutritional supplements) are not likely to affect the overall rating of this product.

With three notable exceptions

First, tomato pomace is a controversial ingredient… a by-product left after processing tomatoes into juice, soup and ketchup.

Many praise tomato pomace for its high fiber and nutrient content… while others scorn it as a cheap pet food filler laden with pesticides found on the skin of the tomato before processing.

Just the same, there’s probably not enough tomato pomace here to make much of a difference.

Next, we note the inclusion of canola oil. Most applaud canola for its favorable omega-3 content… while a vocal minority condemn it as an unhealthy fat.

Current thinking (ours included) finds the negative stories about canola oil more the stuff of urban legend than actual science.3

And lastly, this food also contains chelated mineralsminerals that have been chemically attached to protein. This makes them easier to absorb. Chelated minerals are usually found in better dog foods.

Whole Earth Farms Canned Dog Food
The Bottom Line

Whole Earth Farms represents Merrick Pet Care’s value line of dog food. But you’d never know it to look at the quality of this list of ingredients.

But ingredient quality by itself cannot tell the whole story. We still need to estimate the product’s meat content before determining a final rating.

The dashboard displays a dry matter protein reading of 41%, a fat level of 27% and estimated carbohydrates of about 24%.

As a group, the brand features an average protein content of 41% and a mean fat level of 25%. Together, these figures suggest a carbohydrate content of 26% for the overall product line.

Near-average protein. Near-average fat fat. And near-average carbs when compared to a typical canned dog food.

With no sign of any plant-based protein boosters, this looks like the profile of a wet food containing a notable amount of meat.

Bottom line?

Whole Earth Farms is a meat-based canned dog food using a significant amount of named poultry as its main source of animal protein… thus earning the brand five stars.

Enthusiastically recommended.

Those looking for a good quality kibble from the same company may wish to visit our review of Whole Earth Farms dry dog food.

A Final Word

This review is designed to help you make a more informed decision when buying dog food. However, our rating system is not intended to suggest feeding a particular product will result in a specific health benefit for your pet.

For a better understanding of how we analyzed this product, please be sure to read our article, “The Problem with Dog Food Reviews

Remember, no dog food can possibly be appropriate for every life stage, lifestyle or health condition. So, choose wisely. And when in doubt consult a veterinarian for help.

Have an opinion about this dog food… or maybe the review itself? Please know… we welcome your comments.

Notes and Updates

02/06/2010 Original review
09/12/2010 Review updated
04/12/2011 Review updated due to minor recipe change

  1. Association of American Feed Control Officials
  2. Merrick Customer Service, 8/17/2010
  3. Mikkelson, B and DP, Oil of Ole, Urban Legends Reference Pages (2005)
Dog Food Advisor IconThe Dog Food Advisor publishes independent reviews to help pet owners make better choices when shopping for dog food.


  • Finnessence

    The puppy canned WEF smells delicious and my 4 month old loves it!!! I have to mix it with the Halo dry puppy food I bought for him because he doesn’t like the tiny sized single and won’t eat the Halo otherwise. Very highly recommend WEF canned… Smells better than my own home cooking and puppy licks his plate clean.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Ann… After checking our published ingredients for this adult product against the Whole Earth Farms website, I found only minimal changes (yeast culture, etc.). The only notable difference noted is a slight (0.5%) increase in fat in the Puppy Formula. I’ve updated the review and our rating remains the same.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Thanks for the tip, Ann. I’ll check it out.

  • Ann

    Hi, I just wanted to notify others that the ingredients for Whole Earth Farms Adult Formula canned food were changed back in October 2010. I emailed Merrick about it and they confirmed the formula change. Here are the new ingredients:

    Chicken, Chicken broth, Chicken liver, Duck, Buffalo, Whitefish, Fresh carrots, Fresh Sweet Potato, Frozen peas, Dried egg, Organic Alfalfa Sun-cured Ground, Yeast Culture, Tomato pomace, Organic Sunflower Seed Ground, Calcium Carbonate, Salmon Oil, Canola Oil, Cassia Gum, Carrageenan, Sodium Tripolyphosphate, Guar Gum, Salt, Potassium Chloride, Dried Blueberry, Dried Cranberry, Choline Chloride, Poultry seasoning (Thyme, Sage, Rosemary), Yucca Schidigera Extract, Taurine, Pot Marigold, Cinnamon, Lecithin, Zinc Amino Acid Complex, Mixed Tocopherols, Iron Amino Acid Complex, Vitamin E Supplement, Manganese Amino Acid Complex, Vitamin B12 Supplement, Vitamin A Acetate, Copper Amino Acid Complex, d-Calcium Pantothenate, Vitamin D3 Supplement, Niacin, Riboflavin Supplement, Biotin, Ethylenediamine Dihydriodide, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride, Folic Acid, Thiamine Mononitrate, Sodium Selenite.

  • Chapps

    We got a 3 month old puppy recently – a great little guy, full of love, wiggles and plenty of puppy licks. One thing developed, however. He started scratching – a lot. I’ve had cats with skin allergies before, and it started to look a lot like that. I noticed the skin was somewhat dry, too. We added some salmon oil to our guy’s food for the dry skin and simplified the food – some I/D, as he also had diarrhea.

    But none of this really worked, so we’re returning him to the first puppy food that he had at his foster home – Whole Earth (puppy dry food, so not exactly what this review is discussing). I’m really hoping this helps. But the food smells great, and he was wagging his stumpy tail while eating, so I know he loves it!

  • Thelma Taylor

    I have a ten-year old yellow lab who is sensitive to and probably allergic to a number of ingredients, mainly beef or any beef product. Last week, I was happy to find the Whole Earth Farms Senior Formula canned dog food at my local feed store and to see that it did not have any beef. Also, having lost our other dog very recently to kidney failure (she was only 13 yrs. old), our vet told us that it is a good thing to not feed high levels of protein as dogs age. It is hard on their kidneys. So I was doubly happy to see the protein level of 8% for the Senior Formula. And, it is very palatable to my yellow lab. I highly recommend the canned Whole Earth Farms Senior Formula dog food.