Royal Canin Veterinary Diets Calorie Control (Dry)

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Rating: ★★★☆☆

Royal Canin Veterinary Diets Calorie Control dry dog food receives the Advisor’s mid-tier rating of 3 stars.

The Royal Canin Veterinary Calorie Control product line includes one dry dog food. However, since we’re unable to locate AAFCO nutritional adequacy statements for this dog food on the Royal Canin website, it’s impossible for us to report specific life stage recommendations for this recipe.

So, be sure to check with your vet for specific feeding guidelines.

Royal Canin Veterinary Diet Calorie Control

Dry Dog Food

Estimated Dry Matter Nutrient Content

Protein = 36% | Fat = 9% | Carbs = 47%

Ingredients: Chicken meal, brewers rice, corn gluten meal, corn, wheat, natural flavors, chicken fat, powdered cellulose, wheat gluten, potassium chloride, dried beet pulp, salt, fish oil, taurine, choline chloride, calcium carbonate, monocalcium phosphate, glucosamine hydrochloride, vitamins [dl-alpha tocopherpol acetate (source of vitamin E), l-ascorbyl-2-polyphosphate (source of vitamin C), niacin supplement, biotin, riboflavin supplement (vitamin B2), d-calcium pantothenate, pyridoxine hydrochloride (vitamin B6), vitamin A acetate, thiamine mononitrate (vitamin B1), folic acid, vitamin B12 supplement, vitamin D3 supplement], l-carnitine, trace minerals (zinc oxide, ferrous sulfate, zinc proteinate, manganese proteinate, copper sulfate, manganous oxide, copper proteinate, calcium iodate, sodium selenite), marigold extract (Tagetes erecta), tea, chondroitin sulfate, rosemary extract, preserved with natural mixed tocopherols and citric acid

Fiber (estimated dry matter content) = 5.1%

Red items when present indicate controversial ingredients

Estimated Nutrient Content
MethodProteinFatCarbs
Guaranteed Analysis33%8%NA
Dry Matter Basis36%9%47%
Calorie Weighted Basis35%21%45%

The first ingredient in this dog food is chicken meal. Chicken meal is considered a meat concentrate and contains nearly 300% more protein than fresh chicken.

The second ingredient lists brewers rice. Brewers rice is a cereal grain by-product consisting of the small fragments left over after milling whole rice. Aside from the caloric energy it contains, this item is of only modest nutritional value to a dog.

By the way, contrary to popular belief, brewers rice has nothing to do with the process of brewing beer.

The third ingredient lists corn gluten meal. Gluten is the rubbery residue remaining once corn has had most of its starchy carbohydrate washed out of it.

Compared to meat, glutens are inferior grain-based proteins lower in many of the essential amino acids dogs need for life.

This inexpensive plant-based ingredient can significantly boost the total protein reported on the label — a factor that must be considered when judging the actual meat content of this dog food.

The fourth item is corn. Corn is an inexpensive and controversial cereal grain of only modest nutritional value to a dog.

For this reason, we do not consider corn a preferred component in any dog food.

The fifth ingredient is wheat. Wheat is another cereal grain and subject to the same issues as corn (previously discussed).

After the natural flavors, we find chicken fat. Chicken fat is obtained from rendering chicken, a process similar to making soup in which the fat itself is skimmed from the surface of the liquid.

Chicken fat is high in linoleic acid, an omega-6 fatty acid essential for life. Although it doesn’t sound very appetizing, chicken fat is actually a quality ingredient.

The eighth item is powdered cellulose, a non-digestible plant fiber usually made from the by-products of vegetable processing. Except for the usual benefits of fiber, powdered cellulose provides no nutritional value to a dog.

The ninth item is wheat gluten. Like corn gluten, wheat gluten can significantly boost the total protein reported on the package.

From here, the list goes on to include a number of other items.

But to be realistic, ingredients located this far down the list (other than nutritional supplements) are not likely to have much of an effect on the overall rating of this product.

With four notable exceptions

First, we find no mention of probiotics, friendly bacteria applied to the surface of the kibble after processing.

Next, fish oil is naturally rich in the prized EPA and DHA type of omega-3 fatty acids. These two high quality fats boast the highest bio-availability to dogs and humans.

Depending on its level of freshness and purity, fish oil should be considered a commendable addition.

Thirdly, beet pulp is a controversial ingredient — a high fiber by-product of sugar beet processing.

Some denounce beet pulp as an inexpensive filler while others cite its outstanding intestinal health and blood sugar benefits.

We only call your attention here to the controversy and believe the inclusion of beet pulp in reasonable amounts in most dog foods is entirely acceptable.

And lastly, this food does contain chelated minerals, minerals that have been chemically attached to protein. This makes them easier to absorb. Chelated minerals are usually found in better dog foods.

Royal Canin Veterinary Diets Calorie Control
The Bottom Line

The veterinary product reviewed here may or may not be suitable for your particular pet. Moreover, it is not our intention to judge the capability of any dog food to treat a specific health condition.

As a supplement, this product was never intended to be fed as a complete and balanced canine diet.

Because they probably lack some essential nutrients, supplements must not be fed continuously as the sole item in a dog’s diet.

Nevertheless, judging by its ingredient quality alone, Royal Canin Veterinary Diets Calorie Control appears to be an average dry dog food.

But ingredient quality by itself cannot tell the whole story. We still need to estimate the product’s meat content before determining a final rating.

The dashboard displays a dry matter protein reading of 36%, a fat level of 9% and estimated carbohydrates of about 47%.

And a fat-to-protein ratio of about 25%.

Above-average protein. Below-average fat. And near average carbs as compared to a typical dry dog food.

When you consider the protein-boosting effect of the corn and wheat gluten, this looks like the profile of a kibble containing a moderate amount of meat.

Bottom line?

Royal Canin Veterinary Diets Calorie Control is a plant-based dry dog food using a moderate amount of chicken meal as its main source of animal protein, thus earning the brand 3 stars.

Recommended.

A Final Word

This review is designed to help you make a more informed decision when buying dog food. However, our rating system is not intended to suggest feeding a particular product will result in a specific health benefit for your pet.

For a better understanding of how we analyzed this product, please be sure to read our article, “The Problem with Dog Food Reviews

Remember, no dog food can possibly be appropriate for every life stage, lifestyle or health condition. So, choose wisely. And when in doubt consult a veterinarian for help.

Have an opinion about this dog food? Or maybe the review itself? Please know we welcome your comments.

Notes and Updates

09/03/2010 Original review
05/03/2012 Last Update

Dog Food Advisor IconThe Dog Food Advisor publishes independent reviews to help pet owners make better choices when shopping for dog food.


  • sandy

    Heather,

    Go to Youtube and watch Dr Karen Becker “The Skinny on low fat diets” video.

    Cellulose being the 3rd ingredient and non-digestible is just a filler.  No nutritional value.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=47Q4zkRL9uI

  • http://www.facebook.com/hkrose Heather Hamilton

    Bob – I agree this this statement, as even though we are feeding the recommended scoops (he is 7 yrs old, 82lbs, and the bag says to give him 3 1/4c so we do), he gets into the trash, has eaten hair wax, dr pepper cans, our Christmas tree, and candles. 

    He had mast cell cancer, and all of this was removed in October.  He has been doing these awful things since he recovered from the surgery. What do you think is happening? 

  • http://www.facebook.com/hkrose Heather Hamilton

    Wow. I was prescribed this dog food from my veterinarian to help my lab lose some weight. When we adopted him last May, he was 118lbs. Now, he is a healthy 82lbs. Seems to be working for him – more energy, healthy weight, and we have never had any problems. His teeth are great, his coat is wonderful, energy level … well, high – he’s a lab! No problems. How can this food be bad for him when it has helped him so much? It was recommended by 3 different veterinarians to help him with weight loss. He has been on this food for about 6 months now, and it has helped tremendously.

  • Michelle

    Nancy McCabe, Just look around on this site at the 4 & 5* foods.

  • Nancy McCabe

    thanks for all the info on Royal Canin…I’m open for any suggestions that are 4 and/or 5 star for my yorkies…

  • Shawna

    Hi Frank,

    I have a dog with congenital kidney disease. We noticed symptoms when she was just 5 to 6 weeks old. She was officially diagnosed at age 1. She is now 5. I would NEVER feed her corn or any other grain for protein because (even though highly “digestible”) they are not highly bioavailable on a cellular level and cause more blood urea nitrogen then animal proteins.

    Some would say that this is a special case because of the kd. However, lots of dogs are diagnosed with kd and over 65% (or more) of the kidneys have to be damaged before symptoms are seen. So lower quality (on a cellular level) proteins are contributing to the overworking and possible eventual failure in some animals.

    Added to that objection these grains (especially corn) are significantly high in omega 6 fatty acids and therefore are inflammatory.

    Corn allergy study from Veterinary Dermatology http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.1365-3164.2003.00338.x/full

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Frank… Yes, the amino acids in corn are digestible. It’s just that compared to meat, corn is an exceptionally poor source of amino acids. The grain itself contains a whopping 93% carbohydrates and only 7% amino acid (as protein).

    What’s more, corn has an amino acid score of just 55 whereas whole chicken has a score of 132.

    Like you, we’re ALL “tired of bad information”. Especially the exaggerated claims regarding the nutritional benefits of corn (and other cereal grains) in commercial pet foods. Please visit my article. “The Truth About Corn” for the facts.

  • Frank

    You are right, dogs aren’t humans.
    A lion is a obligate carnivore, meaning they need to get all their nutrition from animal flesh.
    A dog is a facultative carnivore meaning they can get their nutrition from meat and other sources.

    As far as nutrition, a dogs body DOES need the amino acids from meat but the amino acids from corn are a great compliment to the meat. In addition the protein in corn meal is 91% digestable, comparable to meat meal.

    Next, someone is going to say that corn causes food allergies. Give me a link to the study that shows this is true.

    Lastly, before I get accused, No, I am not a corn meal producer or manufacturer or salesman (and not a farmer). I am just tired of bad information.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    A special note for Frank… Unlike humans (true omnivores), dogs haven’t evolved away from their unmistakable and obvious carnivorous bias. What a dog can tolerate versus what a dog is optimized for are two different issues. Using human vegetarian diets as your example to justify what’s appropriate for dogs would be completely inappropriate. This site was never intended to appeal to human vegetarians. It’s designed to address the dietary needs of dogs.

    You’re right. Compared to animal protein, plant protein isn’t “bad”. It is, however, nutritionally inferior.

  • Frank

    And a special note for the DogFoodAdvisor … just because your protein source isn’t meat doesn’t mean its a bad product. Their are other ways of getting the nessary amino acids. Try telling humans on a vegetarian or vegan diet that they aren’t healthy because they HAVE to get their protein from a meat source. You’ll be in for a lecture. All these dog food “experts” refer to when dogs were in the “wild” they ate meat. Humans use to kill elephants and lions to get meat but we don’t have to do that anymore. Different isn’t bad.

  • Frank

    Jonathan … really! Potatoes, Tomatoes, Carrots, Blueberries, KALE! People have been so brainwashed. So a bunch of vegetables and a couple fruits are better than a refined corn product that has been worked in order to get the maximum NUTRITIONAL value form its parts (grem, gluten, starch, and fiber)? These aren’t the days when pet food companies grind some corn and throw it in some kibble as filler. If you are sitting there saying “Oh yes they do” Then look at Wellness Core Reduced Fat with the same skepticism and consider this … Turkey meal can be made from TURKEY FEATHERS! It is very high in protein. Oh yeah, dogs and cats can’t digest it. It has no nutritional value for dogs or cats! If you have four stomachs like a cow, it can be digested just fine. But we don’t know if this Turkey meal in Wellness is from Turkey meat or from feathers. It must be from turkey meat because it says “Wellness” on the bag, right? That and the fact that they put blueberries and kale in their food. But I thought too much vegetables and fruits gave dogs digestive problems … let me check the web … wow, I thought right, they do! But I’m sure it’s just the right amount in Wellness Core Reduced Fat because it says “Wellness” right on the bag.
    In the end, I actually don’t think Wellness is a bad product, just like the Royal Canin isn’t a bad product. There is just a lot of bad information. Dogs and cats are living longer than they ever have in the history of the world. One reason is because the pet food is better than it has ever been. The pet food companies want your pet to live a long happy life. They sell more product if they have happy pets and customers.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Bob… Please see my response to your comment here I posted on the Purina Veterinary Diets HA thread.

  • Jonathan

    Bob. You compare the above food to Wellness Core reduced fat and explain to me how Royal Canin is magicaly “better” than it’s listed ingredients?

    Wellness Core Reduced Fat

    Deboned Turkey, Turkey Meal, Chicken Meal, Potatoes, Dried Ground Potatoes, Pea Fiber, Whitefish Meal, Tomato Pomace, Natural Chicken Flavor, Chicken Liver, Salmon Oil, Flaxseed, Carrots, Sweet Potatoes, Kale, Broccoli, Spinach, Parsley, Apples, Blueberries, Vitamins, Minerals, Choline Chloride, Chicory Root Extract, Yucca Schidigera Extract, Glucosamine Hydrochloride, Chondroitin Sulfate, Lactobacillus plantarum, Enterococcus faecium, Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Mixed Tocopherols, Rosemary Extract.

    Guaranteed Analysis
    Crude Protein min. 33%
    Crude Fat min. 9%
    Crude Fat max. 10%
    Crude Fiber max. 8.5%
    Moisture max. 10%
    Calcium max. 1.9%
    Phosphorus max. 1.3%
    Vitamin E min. 500 IU/kg
    Omega 6 Fatty Acids* min. 2.2%
    Omega 3 Fatty Acids* min. 0.50%
    Glucosamin Hydrochloride* min. 250 mg/kg
    Chondroitin Sulfate* min. 200 mg/kg
    Beta-carotene min. 5 mg/kg
    Total Micro-organisms* min. 80,000,000 CFU/lb

    350 kcal/cup

  • Bob K

    Bob – Who was the guest lecturer for pet nutrition seminar at vet school? ? The big dog food companies? Again this food is overpriced for the ingredients you get. Few Vets I know of are well versed in nutrition unless they have a specific interest in it and do research on their own.

  • Bob

    Michelle and Vivian,

    Stick with your veterinarians recommendations. They went to school for this and are a much better resource than this website (no offense).

    Contrary to what Mike, teh expert says, cutting back on the amount doesn’t work. Try cutting out some of your dog’s daily intake and let me know how that goes. Your dog will feel as though he’s starving, which will lead to him getting into the trash, you tripping over him and just an al around bad situation. Cutting back on calories is the old method of weight loss. New research shows feeding a diet high in protein, low in calories and moderate fiber is the best choice. Target about a 2-4% weight loss per week. Make sure you account for treats as well.

  • Vivian McGinley

    Thanks Mike- Yes.. this was recommended solely for weight reduction. My head is somewhat spinning from all the information here…But I will keep studying and try to find the right choice. I really want to get Spencer’s coat back to that glossy black that it was !! Thanks again !

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Vivian… Too much of anything (even common table salt) can be unhealthy. And fiber is no exception. High fiber supplementation can combine with minerals and prevent them from being properly absorbed by the animal. However, the fiber content of foods like the ones you’ve been considering are probably not excessive enough to be a source for legitimate worry.

    In any case, before you consider substitutions for your vet’s recommendations, you should be sure you know why a particular food was suggested in the first place. If it was only for weight loss, I’d suggest you feed a quality 3, 4 or 5-star dog food and simply feed less than the recommended amount. It’s all about limiting calories and carbs. Hope this helps.

  • Vivian McGinley

    I have a 2 yr old border collie who also was put on this food by our vet. However, he has only lost 2 pds in 8-9 weeks and we walk 2X a day for about 30 minutes. His black/white coat seems less shiny than when he was on Nutro Holistic, and now that I have been reading this website I am very concerned about feeding him this food… and it is very expensive ! I noticed Kirkland Heathy Weight dry was rated higher ( also has a higher than average fiber content) and was A LOT less expensive.. My question is this: Can too much Fiber also be a harmful thing ? His poohs are nice and firm, but his coat lacks luster like it used to have. Suggestions ? I am just blown away by all the information on your website. Thank you…I will keep studying and reading !

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Michelle… Steroids can cause weight gain and a redistribution of body fat in both humans and dogs. Unfortunately, since I’m not a veterinarian, I cannot provide specific health advice or product recommendations. Please see our FAQ page and our reviews for more information. Or check back for a possible response from one of our other readers.

  • Michelle O.

    Hi,

    My 4 year old minpin has gotten to be overweight after being put through several rounds of steroids. She has multiple skin issues due to horrible allergies. She is on thyroid medication and atopica as an alternative to the prednisone she was taking.

    Anyway, she has become overweight and the vet recommends this food. She has eaten one bag with no issues, but now the vet recommends I change to Prescription Diet R/D canine food. Both of these foods are rated as 2 stars and I feel like I’m spending ridiculous amount of money on the prescription foods and not getting the quality of food for that price. My dog has lost about a pound while eating the Royal Canin calorie control, however can you recommend a different, higher-quality dry dog food that is still intended for weight loss?

    Please help and thank you in advance!!