Now Grain Free Dog Food (Dry)

Share

Rating: ★★★★☆

Now Grain Free Dog Food receives the Advisor’s above-average rating of 4 stars.

The Now Grain Free product line includes 7 dry dog foods.

Although we found no AAFCO nutritional adequacy statements for these foods on the Now Grain Free website, each product appears to be designed for the life stages suggested in the product names.

  • Now Grain Free Adult
  • Now Grain Free Puppy
  • Now Grain Free Senior
  • Now Grain Free Large Breed Adult
  • Now Grain Free Large Breed Puppy
  • Now Grain Free Large Breed Senior
  • Now Grain Free Small Breed All Ages

Now Grain Free Adult Dog Food was selected to represent the others in the line for this review.

Now Grain Free Adult

Dry Dog Food

Estimated Dry Matter Nutrient Content

Protein = 29% | Fat = 18% | Carbs = 45%

Ingredients: De-boned turkey, potato flour, peas, apples, whole dried egg, pea fibre, tomato, potatoes, flaxseed, canola oil (preserved with mixed tocopherols), natural flavour, salmon, de-boned duck, sundried alfalfa, coconut oil (preserved with mixed tocopherols), carrots, pumpkin, bananas, blueberries, cranberries, raspberries, blackberries, papayas, pineapple, grapefruit, lentil beans, broccoli, spinach, cottage cheese, alfalfa sprouts, dried kelp, calcium carbonate, dicalcium phosphate, lecithin, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, vitamins (vitamin E supplement, L-ascorbyl-2-polyphosphate (a source of vitamin C), niacin, inositol, vitamin A supplement, thiamine mononitrate, d-calcium pantothenate, pyridoxine hydrochloride, riboflavin, beta-carotene, vitamin D3 supplement, folic acid, biotin, vitamin B12 supplement), minerals (zinc proteinate , ferrous sulphate, zinc oxide, iron proteinate, copper sulphate, copper proteinate, manganese proteinate, manganous oxide, calcium iodate, selenium yeast), taurine, DL-methionine, L-lysine, dried chicory root, dried Lactobacillus acidophilus fermentation product, dried Enterococcus faecium fermentation product, dried Aspergillus niger fermentation product, dried Aspergillus oryzae fermentation product, yeast extract, Yucca schidigera extract, marigold, L-carnitine, dried rosemary

Fiber (estimated dry matter content) = 4.4%

Red items when present indicate controversial ingredients

Estimated Nutrient Content
MethodProteinFatCarbs
Guaranteed Analysis26%16%NA
Dry Matter Basis29%18%45%
Calorie Weighted Basis25%37%39%

The first ingredient in this dog food lists turkey. Although it is a quality item, raw turkey contains about 80% water. After cooking, most of that moisture is lost, reducing the meat content to just a fraction of its original weight.

After processing, this item would probably account for a smaller part of the total content of the finished product.

Which brings us to potato flour, the second and (more likely) the dominant ingredient in this dog food.

Potato flour is frequently confused with potato starch. Potato flour is made from the whole potato (even the skins)… whereas potato starch is made solely from the starch.

Potato flour actually tastes and nourishes like potatoes and yet contains only a slight amount of protein (about 7%).

The third ingredient mentions peas. Peas are a quality source of carbohydrates. Plus (like all legumes) they’re rich in natural fiber.

However, peas contain about 25% protein, a factor that must be considered when evaluating the total protein reported in this food.

The fourth ingredient mentions apple, a nutrient-rich fruit that’s also high in fiber.

The fifth ingredient lists whole dried egg, a dehydrated product. Quality can vary greatly. Lower grade egg product can even come from commercial hatcheries — from eggs that have failed to hatch.

In any case, eggs are easy to digest and have an exceptionally high biological value.

The sixth ingredient is pea fiber, a mix of soluble and insoluble plant fiber derived from pea hulls. Except for the usual benefits of dietary fiber, pea fiber can contribute a small amount of additional protein to this food.

The seventh ingredient lists tomato. Tomatoes are rich in nutrients and contain about 72% carbohydrates.

The eighth ingredient is potato. Assuming they’re whole, potatoes are a good source of digestible carbohydrates and other healthy nutrients.

The ninth ingredient is flaxseed, one of the best plant sources of healthy omega-3 fatty acids. Provided they’ve first been ground into a meal, flax seeds are also rich in soluble fiber.

The tenth ingredient lists canola oil. Most applaud canola for its favorable omega-3 content while a vocal minority condemn it as an unhealthy fat.

Current thinking (ours included) finds the negative stories about canola oil more the stuff of urban legend than actual science.1

From here, the list goes on to include a number of other items.

But to be realistic, ingredients located this far down the list (other than nutritional supplements) are not likely to affect the overall rating of this product.

With four notable exceptions

First, garlic can be a controversial item. Although the majority of experts favor the ingredient for its numerous health benefits, garlic (in rare cases) has been linked to Heinz body anemia in dogs.2

However, the limited professional literature we surveyed provided no definitive warnings regarding the use of garlic, especially in small amounts (as it is here).

Next, the manufacturer appears to have applied friendly bacteria to the surface of the kibble after cooking. These special probiotics are used to enhance a dog’s digestive and immune functions.

Thirdly, the yeast extract mentioned here is probably used as a flavor and immune system enhancer. Although this ingredient can be controversial, the glutamic acid found in yeast extract is a food additive generally recognized as safe by the USFDA.3

And lastly, this food also contains chelated minerals, minerals that have been chemically attached to protein. This makes them easier to absorb. Chelated minerals are usually found in better dog foods.

Now Grain Free Dog Food
The Bottom Line

Judging by its ingredients alone, Now Grain Free looks to be an above-average dry dog food.

But ingredient quality by itself cannot tell the whole story. We still need to estimate the product’s meat content before determining a final rating.

The dashboard displays a dry matter protein reading of 29%, a fat level of 18% and an estimated carbohydrate content of 45%.

As a group, the brand features an average protein content of 30% and a mean fat level of 16%. Together, these figures suggest a carbohydrate content of 46% for the overall product line.

Above-average protein. Average fat. And below-average carbs when compared to a typical dry dog food.

In addition, when you consider the protein-boosting effect of the peas, this looks like the profile of a kibble containing a moderate amount of meat.

Bottom line?

Now Grain Free is a plant-based dry dog food using a fair amount of turkey as its main source of animal protein, thus earning the brand 4 stars.

Highly recommended.

Those looking for another grain free kibble from the same manufacturer may wish to visit our review of Go Natural Grain Free Dog Food.

A Final Word

This review is designed to help you make a more informed decision when buying dog food. However, our rating system is not intended to suggest feeding a particular product will result in specific health benefits for your pet.

For a better understanding of how we analyzed this product, please be sure to read our article, “The Problem with Dog Food Reviews

Remember, no dog food can possibly be appropriate for every life stage, lifestyle or health condition. So, choose wisely. And when in doubt consult a veterinarian for help.

Have an opinion about this dog food brand? Or maybe the review itself? Please know we welcome your comments.

Notes and Updates

05/29/2010 Original review
12/30/2010 Review updated
11/16/2011 Review updated, 3 new recipes added
11/16/2011 Last Update

  1. Mikkelson, B and DP, Oil of Ole, Urban Legends Reference Pages (2005)
  2. Yamato et al, Heinz Body hemolytic anemia with eccentrocytosis from ingestion of Chinese chive (Allium tuberosum) and garlic (Allium sativum) in a dog, Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 41:68-73 (2005)
  3. L-Glutamic Acid, FDA Select Committee on GRAS Substances
Dog Food Advisor IconThe Dog Food Advisor publishes independent reviews to help pet owners make better choices when shopping for dog food.


  • http://BrothersComplete.com/ Richard Darlington

    Danea

    I can’t resist a quick comment here as I used to own a company that cleaned, caulked, and applied waterproof coatings to high rise buildings and we made our own very highly effective cleaner. One of the ingredients I used was TSPP which is the abbreviation the industry uses for sodium tripolyphosphate.

    After seeing what it did to help my cleaner dissolve dirt and grime off of buildings I can’t imagine wanting to ingest it or feed it to a dog – but I’m sure Toxed can give us a litany of hair raising stories about other chemicals that are in the foods we eat so it probably should not surprise me. 

    Seems the more I know about food in this country the more I want to become a Yogi and just live on a few nuts.

    The other option I’m holding out for is when the Universe sends me a kind a generous benefactor to finance the 20 million dollar Foundation Rescue for dogs and cats that Marisa and I have designed I’m going to create an entire “Hidden Valley” where we grow our own completely REAL organic food (not the Gov. stipulated very disappointing “superficial” organic food I find in most “Whole Food” markets that is mostly grown in sand). Real organic food actually tastes incredibly better than any impostors. Of course we’ll need a whole herd of grass fed free range cows and cattle (Toxed’s family will be in charge of managing all this) to organically fertilize our fields.

    At that point I’ll talk Dr Mike about changing the DFA base of operation to our Hidden Valley Rescue and all the DFA loyals and interested dog/cat lovers can join us to create the healthiest place in the US for humans and our rescues.

    Shawna will be our resident nutritionist and we’ll have our own all organic restaurant in the Valley. aimee will be in charge of designing scientific studies that finally ask all the RIGHT questions. The list goes on and on but I’ll leave some room for others to help design the complete picture. 

    I may not be able the change the entire world but I can certainly change the small piece that I inhabit.

    OOPS did I actually say I wanted this to be a “quick comment”? 

  • Danea

    Mike what
    are your thoughts on sodium tripolyphosphate in small breed formula?

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi InlandSmallDogRescue,

    This review includes ALL of the Now recipes, including Now Grain Free Small Breed All Ages.

    Even though there’s some minor variation, the rating for this particular recipe would still be 4 stars.

    Thanks for the suggestion.

  • Inlandsmalldogrescue

    I see that Now, has a small breed formula which I would appreciate very much having you rate it.  Thanks.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Sandy… I’ve already updated Go! (by Petcurean). May take a look at Now Grain Free, too. Thanks.

  • sandy

    Petcurean has also reformulated their lines.

  • Barbara

    Hi Jan and Toxed2loss,
    Yes, I should have been a bit more clear about the Senior formula kibble. It is still crunchy not soft, but seems a bit less dense than the regular Now formula. Absolutely no PPG or PEG!

  • http://www.facebook.com/Toxed2loss Toxed2loss

    Great Jan! That relieves my mind! I’ve had PEG poisoning a couple of times and my son’s had it once. It was awful. I’d hate to think of any fur kids getting it by PPG accumulation. Shudder!

  • Jan (Mom to Cavs)

    Hi Toxed, I’m reading from the senior. I actually have a bag at my house. I bought it for a friend’s dog. (I donate various foods to shelters and friends who can’t afford quality food).

  • http://www.facebook.com/Toxed2loss Toxed2loss

    Jan, are you reading the label from the adult or the senior?

  • Jan (Mom to Cavs)

    I haven’t talked to the company, but when reading the ingredients there is no PPG or PEG in them at all. When Barbara says “softer” I don’t think she means soft like a soft treat or anything. I’ve seen the kibble and it’s kibble, just like any other kibble…it has a crunch to it. I think this is one of the better low fat foods and would be good for issues like pancreatitis, etc.

  • http://www.facebook.com/Toxed2loss Toxed2loss

    Mary,
    I noticed Barbara mentioned that the senior is softer. Please check the label for “polypropylene glycol, or polyethylene glycol” PPG or PEG, both are toxic, PEG is more so. Dr. Mike wrote a great article on it. Take the article link and read it. Make sure you know what they are using to keep the food soft!

  • Barbara

    Mary,
    If you are wondering about the kibble size between the Now Adult food and the Now Senior/weight management it is about the same. The
    difference is that the senior kibble is softer and seems “airy” to me, the dogs therefore just eat it faster. I debated between the two formulas for my two Miniature Poodles and decided to go with the regular Adult Now formula for a couple reasons.
    The calorie difference between the two is only 40 calories less PER CUP in the senior. I think it is not worth giving up the extra protein for what would be in my dog’s cases, a difference of 20 calories a day!
    Mine only eat about a half cup of dry (divided between 2 feedings) with a little bit of boiled chicken as a topper. They are healthy, maintaining their weights beautifully, and have lots of energy. My boy is 8 yrs old and has the energy of a pup. In my above comment I was simply noting that if a person really felt they had to go to a senior/weight management formula Petcurean offers (I think) a higher quality option than most companies. If I were you, especially since your dogs weights are not really a problem, go with the Now Adult. I used the dog food calculator on this site to determine how many calories my dogs needed and then I actually measured their food and counted calories. Worked like a charm! They both lost 1.5 pounds each and are now at perfect weights.

  • Barbara

    I really like Petcurean products and it is probably one of the most trustworthy companies out there. I think it is noteworthy that the Now Senior formula is ALSO Petcurean’s weight management formula. The protein content seems high enough in the NOW line and offers a choice to those wishing to feed a lower protein for whatever reason without compromising quality. The Senior/Weight management formula has a fat content of just 10%, hard to find in a quality food. For those needing to manage their dog’s weight
    it seems to be a decent choice. Because of the low fat content, I know several people who are using it to successfully manage dog’s with pancreatitis.
    If one wants to feed a grain free food with a higher protein content Petcurean offers the “Go” line of food.

  • Sandra

    koira,
    I am currently feeding my overweight cat the now senior weight management food and he is doing great on it. its only been like 2 weeks bu this coat is soft and his allergies seem to be ok on it. he eats it like its catnip he loves it. I believe that this food is better than natural balance but each pet is different. the now is 30% protein and 14% fat.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi KoiraHoitaa… Unfortunately, I don’t currently track cat food information. Wish I could be more help.

  • KoiraHoitaa

    Another question about cat food! Sorry!!!!
    I love Petcurean’s products and I’m curious about NOW adult cat kibble…. my 5-year-old mixed breed cat, Meow, has severe grain allergies and thrives on a lover-protein diet. She is currently on mostly Natural Balance Platefulls or L.I.D. Cans with the occasional meal of Dave’s cans, Stella & Chewy’s freeze dried, Wellness Healthy Indulgances, and Natural Balance L.I.D. Salmon/Pea kibble. How does NOW’s adult cat (or weight control, as Meow is slightly overweight) formula compare to Natural Balance’s L.I.D. kibble? The protein and fat are my main concerns. :) Thanks Mike!!!

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Sarah… Red Moon is already on my To Do list. However, due to my current backlog of products for review, it could be a while longer before I get to it. Thanks for the suggestion.

  • Sarah

    I couldn’t find a “contact us” or “suggestion” page to ask this, so I had to comment on a thread. Do you plan to review Red Moon Pet Food? If not, can you? On the surface, it seems great…manufactured in North America etc, grain, wheat, soy free. Thanks

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Florence… Unfortunately, due to the biological uniqueness of each pet, I cannot provide customized reviews and product comparisons for each reader. For more help, please check out my reviews and visit our FAQ page. Look for the topic, “Help Me Choose a Dog Food”. Or check back for a possible response from one of our other readers.

  • florence lewin

    we are now using innova senior, we have a min poodle 11 yrs with a sensitive stomach. How would this be for him? the senior food

  • Meagan In Iowa

    Michael- So glad to hear a vet actually prescribed something other than Hills! Sounds like you have a great vet

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Vicky… Start with the directions on the package. Weigh your dog once a month. Then adjust the serving size up or down to maintain your pet’s ideal weight.

  • Vicky Perkins

    I just picked up a sample bag of Now small breed and the store told me to feed my 15lb terrier mix 1/4 c twice a day. This seems like not enough food to me, what do you think?

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Theresa… As I mention in my review, egg is a great protein source for dogs. Eggs provide a nearly perfect biological value to a dog. I feed Bailey a homemade egg at least once a week.

  • Theresa Wilson

    Hi there again!! I went out and got the NOW small breed food for my pug who had the allergic reaction 2 nights ago. She seems to so far be fine on it, but I am concerned about the whole dried egg that is the 3rd ingredient. Is this common to cause reactions? We are now away from grains and by-products, but I wasn’t sure how that would fit in. Thanks.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Mary… I do not routinely keep track of the various sizes of the many kibbles in our database. As a matter of fact, this food is not available in my own geographical area. I would suggest calling the manufacturer. I’m a big fan of meat-based protein for healthy dogs of all ages. Wish I could be more help.

  • mary varcoe

    We have 3 min schnauzers(sisters)8yrs old and they are on senior Now food for 3 mos. I’m concerned with the sm sized kibble being eaten too quickly and not requiring much chewing for their dental health. They eat so quickly and then regirgitate it, to swallow again.(1/2 cup twice a day) Their weights are good, about 20 lbs. and the vet suggested senior food to maintain their weight(of course “medi-cal” which they had been on prior to “Now”). Is the kibble size in adult Now food larger? Should I alternate them on adult Now food for more protein.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Joyce… Our ratings and knowledge of dog foods are limited to reading and interpreting labels only. We never attempt to predict how a dog will respond to any recipe. By the way, it’s easy for a dog to grow tired of eating the same food over and over again, day after day. That’s why I recommend diet rotation. To learn more, please see our FAQ page and look for the topic, “How to Feed a Dog”. Hope this helps.

  • Joyce

    We have an 8-yr-old maltese and he maintains the same weight of 8 lbs most of the time. I’m in the process of transitioning from Flint River R to Now Small Breed dry food and even with just a small amount of the Now mixed in, he is already loving this food but he has done that before with new food. I am always trying to find a healthy brand that does not contribute to the stained eyes of this breed. Does the Now small breed formula meet those requirements or do you have other suggestions?

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Michael… It’s no secret, I’m not a big fan of senior or lite dog foods. Most (but not all) of them achieve their lower calorie content by cutting protein (meat) and increasing carbohydrates… a diet that doesn’t work for dogs any better than it does for us humans. Predictable weight loss isn’t just about cutting calories. It’s also about restricting carbs.

    That’s because carbs (especially the refined type) cause a dog to produce excess insulin… which (in turn) causes the body to store more fat.

    Like with us humans, think “Atkins for dogs”. Look for a dog food with good protein, reasonable fat and low carbs. And of course, lower calories, too. Be sure to visit our FAQ page and look for the topic, “Weight Loss for Dogs”.

  • Mike P

    Michael check out the links at the top left corner of this page.. All kinds of info to digest from those links ..good luck

  • Michael Propst

    I have a 11 1/2 year old Golden Retriever (Jake) and just moved. My new vet recommends changing from Science Diet Lite to a grain free product. The more I have read grain free is the way to go. She referred me to a local well known pet supply company to get a good recommendation for a new food. Jake also needs to lose about 10 pounds. The pet supply company recommended Now Grain Free Senior, but from looking I see it is one of the varieties that does not meet the AAFCO nutrient profile. How important is this, I am really new at this and getting very confused in ensuring I find the right food for Jake.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Louise… High protein is the subject of controversy. Protein issues tend to focus on two questions: (1) Does high protein cause kidney problems in older dogs? And (2) does high protein cause hip dysplasia in larger breed puppies?

    First, to those who worry over kidney problems, recent studies find high protein not to be a contributing factor. That is, unless a dog is already suffering from advanced stages of renal failure. As a matter of fact, it has now been shown that a low protein diet is actually not healthy for most older pets. For a more detailed explanation, be sure to read my article about “Low Protein Dog Foods“.

    And lastly, although there are many who still believe high protein can be a health problem for puppies, more recent studies have confirmed the rapid growth which causes skeletal disorders in large breed dogs is now more specifically linked to the practice of overfeeding. In other words, feeding too many calories (rather than too much protein) is the leading cause of hip dysplasia. You can read more (including references and footnotes) about this timely topic in my recently updated article, “Best Puppy Foods“.

    Since each food has a different number of calories per cup, you should base your serving sizes on calories. Some foods will require more than a cup while others will require less. Follow the directions on the package.

    As far as small dogs goes, simply look for a smaller sized kibble. You can get an idea of a food’s kibble size by gently squeezing the bag. Hope this helps.

  • Louise Saks

    Hi and thank you for this terrific site. I wish I had seen it before going shopping tonight. I rescued a Bichon Frise and the vet sold me the usual Hill’s. My research says vets get money from Hill’s for promoting their products. Such is life. Anyway, I bought Now on recommendation of the pet store owner. My dog weighs 12 pounds, so will only have a cup of this a day and I’m adding a couple of tablespoons of Merrick canned.

    Going forward, what sort of kibble should I look for? She is not a high performance breed and I’m concerned too much protein will be harmful. Orijen is attractive but I think the protein will be too high. Anything out there for small dogs?

    Thank you for your work on behalf of our fur buddies.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi April… See the note I left on your comment at Solid Gold Dog Food.

  • April

    What are the calcium and phosphorus percentages? This is my main concern in finding a good premium kibble for my great dane puppy!

  • Pingback: grain Free dry food- NOW

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Drew… Sorry for the confusion. Yes, potato flour is probably the dominant ingredient in this dog food. However, since all kibbles are (in reality) bakery products, very few of their recipes are dominated by meat. Kibbles are almost always grain or potato based. Even many of our highest ranked kibbles are mainly plant-based.

    However, the differentiating factor is “how much meat”? Our better foods have significantly more meat in them than their lower-rated brethren. Now appears to contain a near-average amount of meat protein (about 29%). But we gave it four stars due to the above-average quality of its ingredients (no by-products or other notable Red Flag items).

  • Drew Whitaker

    If potato flour is the “primary” ingredient, why is it ranked high(4 star)?

    Thanks
    Drew