Canidae Dog Food (Dry)

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Rating: ★★★★☆

See Important Recall Notice

Canidae Dry Dog Food receives the Advisor’s second-highest rating of four stars.

Currently, the Canidae product line includes five dry dog foods… four meeting AAFCO nutrient profiles for all life stages and one for adult maintenance (Platinum for seniors and weight loss).

  • Canidae All Life Stage
  • Canidae Beef and Fish
  • Canidae Lamb and Rice
  • Canidae Chicken and Rice
  • Canidae Platinum (3 stars)

Canidae All Life Stages Formula dog food was selected to represent the others in the line for this review.

Canidae All Life Stages Formula

Dry Dog Food

Estimated Dry Matter Nutrient Content

Protein = 27% | Fat = 16% | Carbs = 49%

Ingredients: Chicken meal, turkey meal, lamb meal, brown rice, white rice, rice bran, peas, potatoes, oatmeal, cracked pearled barley, chicken fat (preserved with mixed tocopherols), millet, tomato pomace, natural flavor, flaxseed meal, ocean fish meal, choline chloride, suncured alfalfa meal, inulin (from chicory root), lecithin, sage extract, cranberries, beta-carotene, rosemary extract, sunflower oil, Yucca schidigera extract, dried Enterococcus faecium fermentation product, dried Lactobacillus acidophilus fermentation product, dried Lactobacillus casei fermentation product, dried Lactobacillus plantarum fermentation product, dried Trichoderma longibrachiatum fermentation extract, vitamin E supplement, iron proteinate, zinc proteinate, copper proteinate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, potassium iodide, thiamine mononitrate, manganese proteinate, manganous oxide, ascorbic acid, vitamin A supplement, biotin, niacin, calcium pantothenate, manganese sulfate, sodium selenite, pyridoxine hydrochloride (vitamin B6), vitamin B12 supplement, riboflavin, vitamin D3 supplement, folic acid, papaya, pineapple

Fiber (estimated dry matter content) = 4.4%

Red items when present indicate controversial ingredients

Estimated Nutrient Content
MethodProteinFatCarbs
Guaranteed Analysis24%15%NA
Dry Matter Basis27%16%49%
Calorie Weighted Basis23%34%43%

The first three ingredients in this dog food are all meals… chicken meal, turkey meal and lamb meal. These particular components are considered meat concentrates and contain nearly 300% more protein than their respective fresh meats.

The next three items are rice ingredients… brown rice, white rice and rice bran. Although they’re a mixture of both high and low quality cereal grains, there’s a bigger issue to consider here…

The questionable practice of ingredient splitting.

You see, if you were to combine all three ingredients, the rice would (rightfully) occupy a higher position on the list… probably nudging out one (or more) of the prior meat items.

And this would significantly alter the profile of the finished product… something to keep in mind.

The seventh ingredient lists peas. Peas are considered a quality source of carbohydrates. Plus (like all legumes) they’re loaded with natural fiber.

What’s more, peas contain about 25% protein… protein that must be counted as a contributor to the total protein in this food.

The eighth ingredient is potato. Assuming they’re whole, potatoes are a good source of digestible carbohydrates and other healthy nutrients.

The ninth ingredient is oatmeal… a whole-grain product made from coarsely ground oats. Oatmeal is naturally rich in B-vitamins, fiber and is (unlike many other grains) mostly gluten-free.

The tenth ingredient lists barley. Barley is a starchy carbohydrate supplying fiber and other healthy nutrients. Unlike grains with a higher glycemic index (like rice), barley can help support stable blood sugar levels in dogs.

The eleventh ingredient is chicken fat. Chicken fat is obtained from rendering chicken… a process similar to making soup in which the fat itself is skimmed from the surface of the liquid.

Chicken fat is high in linoleic acid… an omega-6 fatty acid essential for life. Although it doesn’t sound very appetizing, chicken fat is actually a quality ingredient.

From here, the list goes on to include a number of other items.

But to be realistic, ingredients located this far down the list (other than nutritional supplements) are not likely to have much of an effect on the overall rating of this product.

With two notable exceptions

Tomato pomace is a controversial ingredient… a by-product left after processing tomatoes into juice, soup and ketchup.

Many praise tomato pomace for its high fiber and nutrient content… while others scorn it as a cheap pet food filler laden with pesticides found on the skin of the tomato before processing.

Just the same, there’s probably not enough tomato pomace here to make much of a difference.

Ocean fish meal is another meat concentrate. Unfortunately, this particular item is anonymous. The term “ocean fish” does little to properly describe this ingredient. What species? What parts?

Fish meal is commonly made from the by-products of commercial fish operations.

We are pleased to note that, unlike many fish meals, this particular item appears1 to be ethoxyquin-free.

The manufacturer appears to have applied friendly bacteria to the surface of the kibble after cooking. These special probiotics are used to enhance a dog’s digestive and immune functions.

This dog food also contains chelated mineralsminerals that have been chemically attached to amino acids. This makes them easier to absorb. Chelated minerals are generally found in better dog foods.

Canidae Dry Dog Food… the Bottom Line

Judging by its ingredients alone, Canidae appears to be a good dry dog food.

But ingredient quality by itself cannot tell the whole story. We still need to estimate the product’s meat content before determining a final rating.

The dashboard displays a dry matter protein reading of 27%, a fat level of 16% and an estimated carbohydrate content of 49%.

If you exclude the lower-rated Platinum product, the brand reveals an average protein content of 26% and a mean fat level of 15%.

Together, these figures suggest an overall carbohydrate content of 51% for the full product line.

Below-average protein. Average fat. And above-average carbs… when compared to a typical dry dog food.

With no evidence of any plant-based protein concentrates, this is the profile of a kibble containing only a modest amount of meat.

Although Canidae kibble resides at the lower end of its category for meat content, the product’s lack of any crucial Red Flag items (just barely) qualifies the line for its current rating.

Bottom line?

Canidae Dry Dog Food is primarily a grain-based kibble using only a fair amount of poultry, lamb or fish meals as its main sources of animal protein… thus earning the brand four stars.

Highly recommended.

Those looking for a better kibble from the same company may wish to check out our review of Canidae Grain Free Dry Dog Food.

A Final Word

This review is designed to help you make a more informed decision when buying dog food. However, our rating system is not intended to suggest feeding a particular product will result in specific health benefits for your pet.

For a better understanding of how we analyzed this product, please be sure to read our article, “The Problem with Dog Food Reviews

Remember, no dog food can possibly be appropriate for every life stage, lifestyle or health condition. So, choose wisely. And when in doubt consult a veterinarian for help.

Have an opinion about this dog food… or maybe the review itself? Please know… we welcome your comments.

Notes and Updates

12/06/2009 Original review
07/17/2010 Review updated
11/09/2010 Updated (ethoxyquin free)
11/09/2010 Last Update

  1. Reader Comment, 11/9/2010
Dog Food Advisor IconThe Dog Food Advisor publishes independent reviews to help pet owners make better choices when shopping for dog food.


  • ShamelessRawFoodie

    Tawny – Tomato Pomace might be the problem ingredient in the Canidae formula. Just a guess! But… here’s some anecdotal information – During the 5 years that I worked as a Blue Buffalo product demonstrator, there were some customers whose dogs got consistently runny stools after gradually switching to Blue. Maybe once per month I would hear the familiar circumstance from a new customer. After quizzing the customers and having them ‘report’ back to me, I finally deduced that the one ingredient in the BB formula that wasn’t in their prior food was tomato pomace. Almost all of the BB dry formulas have tomato pomace. The customer would then try another ‘better’ kibble that didn’t have tomato pomace…. and 95% of the time, all was OK.

  • Bob K

    Tawny – How did you trandition to a new food? Which Pro Plan formula were you using and what Canidae formula did you try to transition them too? There are many 4 and a few 5 star foods that provide better nutrition at a lower cost for your pet, but if your pet can’t handle the change then you are stuck with Pro Plan which is not a bad food, but overpriced for what you get. Best of luck in your search.

  • Tawny

    I was told this was a Fantastic food and that I should consider switching my Dogs from Pro Plan Dry to this Brand. I Gradually switched them over and thought I did it right but this food Gave Both my Dogs (a GSD and a JRT, Both 6 yr old Females) the worst case of the Runs, with Thick Mucus (sorry for the TMI) but I went 5 weeks of this and finally had to get a Rx to remedy the GI issues and went back to my old brand and all is well, Formed SOlid Stools….. But I agree Ingredients alone make it a far superior food. Wish my Girls could tolerate it better.

  • Lucy

    I have been feeding Canidae All Life Stages to my seven year old Golden Retriever for a year now. He had been eating Purina Beneful before.

    He is doing very well on it. He’s lost a lot of fat, gained some muscle, and his coat looks very healthy. His stools look a lot less gooey and loose. He goes less often too. He used to shed a lot and had re occuring ear infections which have gone away ever since using ALS.

    I highly recommend this product.

  • Bob B

    I have fed my two Australian Cattle Dog mixes Canidae ALS for 4 years. If you know Cattle Dogs they are very active by nature even when they are not herding. I have fed 2 cups a day (they weigh 52 pounds) and they have maintained their weight within a pound for the entire time. They love the food and have not gotten bored with it. The vet constantly comments about their condition, strength and stamina.

  • Mary

    I feed my 8 month harl Dane the Canidae Beef and Fish dry kibble and he is beautiful. I switched from Precise Holistic to Canidae because it contains all U.S. ingredients and is certified ethoxyquin free. There was a lot of pressure from the breeder to feed Purina because it worked with ‘his blood line’ but he is doing better than most of the puppies in his litter whose homes feed the Purina. I never stop researching. This site is great. Don’t be give in to the Purina pressure from a breeder!

  • marg

    Getting a cockapoo puppy next month and researching dog foods. Projected weight about 8 pounds. Can I go wrong with Canidae dog food to start her out. Breeder gives Life’s Abundance. Would like your opinion.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Christian… Canidae Single Grain Protein Plus is already on my To Do list. However, due to our current backlog of products for review, it could be a while longer before I get to it. Thanks for the reminder.

  • cristian

    I can’t seem to find any reviews on the canidae single grain protein plus?

  • melissa

    Hi Susan-

    I have to agree. I feed the Canidae(in rotation) to our own dogs as well as the rescues we house and have had wonderful luck with the product for the most part. It does give one of my own gas, lol, but I have decided that she gets gas from any food containing probiotics. I would caution that I believe the recc feeding amount is low-1 cup per 25 lbs and I have several 50lb-60lb dogs that require 3 cups per day-and they are NOT considered to be active let alone “overly active”.

  • Susan Mitchell

    Hi all. I’ve just read a few of the comments here. Our rescue group has fed Canidae ALS for about 3 years to 50+ dogs at a time. Has always worked great for us, though we do have some of our dogs on Taste of the Wild for its grain-free benefits. The store where we purchase our Canidae is privately owned and the owners have specific criteria for what they will/will not carry. Canidae is one of only six foods they carry. They also actually visited the manufacturing plan about 2 years ago and were very impressed with the manufacturing process. We just think it is an awesome food for an economical price!

  • Roger Prows

    Kathi- for weight I have had very good success with limited calorie/carb diets (which means high protien). I use these for a short time about 2-3 months max always WITH a pro/prebiotic supplement. Easily accomplished with a number of low carb dry fods and a decent amount of high quality wet fod. After that controlled calories on a moderate to low carb diet with a decent amount of high quality wet food works very well IME.

    Also, to everyone with questions about how much to give I always tell people that is a guidline only. Start at the recomendation and go up or down depending on how your dog reacts, every animal is different. Again, the pro/prebiotic supplements can help here (as well as with people with stool issues) to help the animal properly absorb it’s nutrients. This is based on my experience in my 10 years in the pet food retail industry only.

    Roger

  • Kira Clark

    Can anyone explain to me the difference/change that has taken place with Canidae’s Lamb and Rice formula?

  • Pam

    I have an 11 month old English mastiff who just has started to refuse to eat her whole meal, it’s like the food smells different to her, she has always loved it, Is anyone else seeing any issues with there dogs? Guess I’ll be looking for a nefood if this keeps up

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  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Mark… For fair comparison, we use a method that mathematically removes the moisture from each food. To learn how we do this, please see our Library and look for the article on “dry matter basis”.

  • Mark Tan

    Hi Mike, the protein level as stated in your review is 27%. I just checked Canidae’s website and ALS is 24% protein. Maybe Canidae really did change their formula?

  • Kathi

    Thanks Melissa – you’re right. My reaction was very knee jerk and paranoid. When I read the name Diamond it concerned me. I’m sure every food has complaints and Canidae is no exception. The transition from Wellness to Canidae has gone flawlessly so we’ll hope I’ve made the right decision.

  • Jonathan

    I agree with Melissa. If Canidae is staying on top of their product’s quality like that, then I would be happy to feed my Sadie this food.

  • Melissa

    Hi Kathi-

    DPF is Diamond Pet Foods and they do manufactor Canidae. However, if you read that letter careful, Canidae does state that they maintain their own inhouse lab at the manufactoring plant that tests the food hourly(I am guessing this is their company safeguard to make sure the contract production is being fulfilled to their standards) I don’t have a problem with this. For me, it would appear that Canidae is still overseeing & on top of their own quality control. Did it give me pause before feeding the product? Yes..I thought long and hard about it…

    In reality, when you feed kibble, or even open up a container of food for yourself, you are at the mercy of those packaging and producing it. We can only hope that quality control at Diamond is more stringent given the huge recalls.

    With that said, it would appear from reviewing the website that the majority of the dogs affected with stomach issues was due to the new formulation-higher protein, and typically that would include higher fat. Some dogs can take change without missing a beat, others get stomach upset. Nowhere in your link does it indicate that the food was contaminated with anything. My understanding is that Canidae has close to 6800 breeders/rescues etc that feed this product at this time, and that does not include individual dog owners. While complaints are distressing to read, when put into perspective of how many people are feeding it w/out issue, that really seems like a drop in the bucket and not outside the “norm” for food change intolerance.

  • Kathi

    Hi Jonathan and Melissa,
    Thanks for the replies – I think I may keep feeding the senior blends however now I’m a bit concerned about Canidae. I found this online and it mentions something about manufactoring the food at a Diamond plant. Is this the same as Diamond food? Didn’t Diamond have a massive recall of their food? I hate to keep switching their foods, they were on Wellness for a long time, but I’m a little uncomfortable with this article..
    http://www.consumeraffairs.com/pets/canidae.html

    Can you all offer your suggestions?
    Thanks,
    Kathi

  • melissa

    Kathi-

    While dogs of different ages have different nutritional requirements, its more about the amounts fed in kibble, rather than the type when you use an ALS-its contains everything a puppy needs, or can easily maintain an adult dog. The most I have noticed with my senior set is that they occassionally need a higher fiber content, and I simply add a touch of fiber for the rare dog that requires it. Even my severly dysplastic old man rottie gets ALS(have to watch his weight with no hip joints remaining) and he gets Cosequin or Dasequin for that issue..and he can run like the wind with only a hint of a “bunny hop”.

  • Jonathan

    Kathi, ALS means it has all the extra vitamins that a puppy requires. really, that’s a good thing for any age dog. In the wild, dogs from puppy to senior would be all eating the same thing, right? “senior” formulas are more gimmick that science. Plus, there is no dry food on the market that contains an actual “therapeutic level” of glucosomine. PPM or mg/kg are too low a figure to have any real effect. You should still do a supplement if your older pup have hip problems.

  • Kathi

    Hi Melissa,
    I don’t understand the “all life stage” food – don’t seniors require different nutritional needs than a puppy does? I’ve never heard about “all life stage” food until now. Should I consider switching them to that instead of a senior dietary plan with glucosomine, etc?
    Thanks for your response – this is all interesting to me! Like I’ve said, I just want my doggies to have the best nutrition possible so they’ll hang around for awhile..

  • melissa

    Kathi-

    Only you will know what your dog does best with and can see the results. I am feeding Canidae ALS to all my dogs(with other kibble) and they range in age from (now) 5 mths to 15 yrs. I do not feed senior products, never have unless there was a medical issue to, and all the dogs are doing wonderfully. For me and my dogs, I prefer an “all life stage” food and do believe it makes a difference in their overall condition. To simply restrict protein based on age(w/out medical reason) to me would be like telling Grammie she is too old to have a hamburger, she can only have the veggie burger!

  • Kathi

    Hi Mike and Bob,
    Thank you so much for the feedback. I was looking at Innova Senior mix as well, but the Canidae specifically mentioned both senior, overweight dogs so I went with them for a trial run. It seems to be palatable enough as the girls gobbled it right down. Yes, I am transitioning the food – mixing 75% Wellness with 25% Canidae for 2-3 days, then mixing 50% of each for 2-3 days, then 75/25% for the last 2-3 days.
    I am a bit concerned about the 3 star rating for the Platinum and don’t quite know what to make of the low/high protein issue. I have a friend and a co-worker who both highly endorse the Canidae but I’m not married to it quite yet.

  • Bob K

    Kathi – Due to the age of your dogs, I would be more concerned about the weight of your dogs rather than a little more or a little less protein. Weight is a big issue with all dogs and humans as they age. Remember to transition dog foods slowly over 7 – 10 days changing the mix. How about another walk around the block for everyone and a good tooth brushing for the old teeth too. There are other 4 and 5 star Sr. Dog foods available if you are concerned about the 3 star rating.

  • http://DogFoodAdvisor.com Mike Sagman

    Hi Kathi… You’re not alone in your concerns. Protein is a controversial subject to many. To learn more about this subject, please visit our FAQ page and look for the topic, “Dog Food Protein”. Be sure to follow the links you’ll find there, too. Hope this helps.

  • Kathi

    Hi Mike,
    I’ve recently (like last night) switched my dogs, ages 11 and 14 from Wellness to Canidae Platinum. Neither have kidney issues (knock on wood) so am I doing them a disservice by putting them on a low protein diet such as Canidae Platinum? My 11 year old is overweight so that’s why I was drawn to the senior/overweight blend that Platinum offers. Could you give me some insight, please? I just want to do what’s best for my old gals. :-)

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  • Gordon

    Perhaps Melissa, the discontinued All life Stages formula had those problems where as the equivalent replacement in Canidae Pure might be more consistent. Don’t know. Just a suggestion.

  • Melissa

    I can not comment about the color change-I have only been using it for a short time, and it has always been lighter in color(for me) However, my dogs love it and gobble it up without issues-

  • Gordon

    Natalie Mirando – I haven’t had any experience with Canidae, but gee your take on it is a 5th such one I heard in recent times. It must be a trend of truth. I hear a lot though, many kibble brands often have their companies’ change their shape, colour, and even ingredients’ formulations.

  • Natalie Mirando

    Hello,
    I have been feeding my 2 rescue dogs Canidae (all stages) for quite some time. One is a 4 year husky mix and the other is a senior chow mix. I have found it to be an above average pet food at a decent price until now. I bought one bag a couple of months ago and noticed the color had changed pretty dramatically (it was much lighter). The husky mix I rescued as a pup started being very picky about eating it. Prior to that, both of them gobbled it up quickly. I asked the guy at my pet food store if he was aware of any changes to that formula and he said no. I bought another bag when that one was gone and now, my husky mix won’t touch it and my chow mix is getting picky too. I am going to switch them to Acana and have started mixing the 2 now (they eat it if I mix them together). Has anyone else had problems with Canidae food recently? I haven’t seen anything on the web but there has to be something going on. Thanks!

  • melissa

    Laura-

    Interesting that your gassy dog is a cocker, lol. The only one in my herd that gets gas from the Canidae is my 1 1/2 yr old cocker gal. She has only been transitioning for a little under a week, and even at the 50/50 mark its noticeable. Hopefully this will clear up.

  • Laura

    I started feeding Canidae ALS to my 1 1/2yo Cocker abt 3 wks ago. I transitioned over a 1 1/2 wk period & he is having quite a bit of gas. His stools seem well-formed. Does this happen initially w/this food & then clear up. I’m wondering if its all the rice. Would appreciate input from others.

  • Darwin

    Bob, she was recently tested for parasites and all was clear. The vet said all is great. Her stools were well formed on Puppy Chow and since switching to Chicken Soup (approx 4 weeks) her stools are formed, but still on the softer side about the consistency of pudding. Is that Dairy Queen on a summer day?:). I know that Bloodhounds are known for a sensitive G.I. tract and the breed is also known for bloat, so she is fed 3 times a day. She gets two teaspoons of pumpkin with each meal and this does not seem to make a difference.
    Thanks

  • melissa

    I just recently added Canidae into our feeding program(the ALS 4 protein source) and so far so good. If the bag says 4-5 cups, I would start with the 5 cups and slowly move him/her back if soft stool or weight gain is an issue. (after the transition period of course) I will say that I do not know if I trust the 1 cup/25lb recc feeding. It seems like such a small amount to be feeding a typical, young adult dog : )

  • Bob K

    Darwin – Hopefully you transition her slowly from Chicken Soup Large Breed Puppy to Canidae, during that time she should have been cutting back a little from the 6 cups you fed her during the transition process which should last 7 – 10 days slowly moving to a higher % of new food until you are completly transitioned to the new food in an appropriate portion of 4 – 5 cups. Since she is a puppy I suspect you are feeding her two to three times a day. If soft stolls continue after transition you might want to get her checked for parasites including Giardia and Coccidia. How soft is soft? Not all dogs have thick hard well formed piles just like people. Its a problem when ist runny, snotty, diarrhea etc…. when it can’t be easily picked up in a poopy bag. Sometimes we say thicker than Dairy Queen softserve is usually ok.

  • Darwin

    Yes, she is on heartworm, flea and tick preventatives. She is also up to date on all vaccinations. The main question was do I just cut her food back immediately or give her a little time to adjust to less food?
    Thanks!